Discrepancies among ecological, household, and individual data on fruits and vegetables consumption in Brazil

被引:11
|
作者
Claro, Rafael Moreira [1 ]
Jaime, Patricia Constante
Lock, Karen [2 ]
Fisberg, Regina Mara
Monteiro, Carlos Augusto
机构
[1] Univ Sao Paulo, Dept Nutr, Fac Saude Publ, BR-01246904 Sao Paulo, Brazil
[2] Univ London, London Sch Hyg & Trop Med, London, England
来源
CADERNOS DE SAUDE PUBLICA | 2010年 / 26卷 / 11期
基金
巴西圣保罗研究基金会;
关键词
Fruit; Vegetables; Food Consumption; Diet Surveys; FOOD-INTAKE PATTERNS; BODY-MASS INDEX; ENERGY-INTAKE; ADULTS; COUNTRIES; AMERICAN; DISEASE; HEALTH; RISK;
D O I
10.1590/S0102-311X2010001100018
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
Information on fruits and vegetables consumption in Brazil in the three levels of dietary data was analyzed and compared. Data about national supply came from Food Balance Sheets compiled by the FAO; household availability information was obtained from the Brazilian National Household Budget Survey (HBS); and actual intake information came from a large individual dietary intake survey that was representative of the adult population of Sao Paulo city. All sources of information were collected between 2002 and 2003. A subset of the HBS, representative of Sao Paulo city, was used in our analysis in order to improve the quality of the comparison with actual intake data. The ratio of national supply to household availability of fruits and vegetables was 2.6 while the ratio of national supply to actual intake was 4.0. The discrepancy ratio in the comparison between household availability and actual intake was smaller, 1.6. While the use of supply and availability data has advantages, as lower cost, must be taken into account that these sources tend to overestimate actual intake of fruits and vegetables.
引用
收藏
页码:2168 / 2176
页数:9
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