Essential oil of Hyptis suaveolens (L.) Poit. from Tanzania:: Composition and antifungal activity

被引:30
|
作者
Malele, RS
Mutayabarwa, CK
Mwangi, JW
Thoithi, GN
Lopez, AG
Lucini, EI
Zygadlo, JA
机构
[1] Muhimbili Univ, Coll Hlth Sci, Fac Pharm, Dar Es Salaam, Tanzania
[2] Muhimbili Univ, Coll Hlth Sci, Inst Tradit Med, Dar Es Salaam, Tanzania
[3] Univ Nairobi, Fac Pharm, Nairobi 00202, Kenya
[4] Univ Nacl Cordoba, Fac Ciencias Exactas Fis & Nat, Inst Ciencia & Tecnol Alimentos, RA-5000 Cordoba, Argentina
[5] Univ Nacl Cordoba, CONICET, FCEF&N,Catedra Quim Organ, Inst Multidisciplinario Biol Vegetal, RA-5000 Cordoba, Argentina
关键词
Hyptis suaveolens; Lamiaceae; essential oil composition; beta-caryophyllene; beta-elemene; antifungal activity;
D O I
10.1080/10412905.2003.9698633
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
The hydrodistilled essential oil (yield 1.2%) of fresh leaves of wild Hyptis suaveolens (L.) Poit. was analyzed by GC/MS. Twenty-four compounds representing 90.3% of the oil were identified. The main components of the oil were beta-caryophyllene(26.0%), beta-elemene (10.4%), trans-alpha-bergamotene (7.7%), spathulenol (7.0%) and bicyclogermacrene (6.5%). The oil exhibited significant antimicrobial activity against Mucor sp. when compared to ketoconazole.
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页码:438 / 440
页数:3
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