Tissue plasminogen activator is not involved in methamphetamine-induced neurotoxicity

被引:2
|
作者
Fukakusa, Ayumi [1 ]
Mizoguchi, Hiroyuki [1 ,2 ]
Koike, Hiroyuki [1 ]
Nabeshima, Toshitaka [3 ]
Takuma, Kazuhiro [1 ]
Yamada, Kiyofumi [1 ,4 ,5 ]
机构
[1] Kanazawa Univ, Grad Sch Nat Sci & Technol, Lab Neuropsychopharmacol, Kanazawa, Ishikawa 9201192, Japan
[2] Nagoya Univ, Res Inst Environm Med, Futurist Environm Simulat Ctr, Nagoya, Aichi 4648601, Japan
[3] Meijo Univ, Grad Sch Pharmaceut Sci, Dept Chem Pharmacol, Nagoya, Aichi 4668503, Japan
[4] Nagoya Univ, Grad Sch Med, Dept Neuropsychopharmacol, Nagoya, Aichi 4668560, Japan
[5] Nagoya Univ, Grad Sch Med, Hosp Pharm, Nagoya, Aichi 4668560, Japan
关键词
methamphetamine; neurotoxicity; tissue plasminogen activator;
D O I
10.1254/jphs.SC0070328
中图分类号
R9 [药学];
学科分类号
1007 ;
摘要
To investigate the role of tissue Plasminogen activator (tPA) in methamphetamine (METH)-induced dopaminergic neurotoxicity, we compared the changes in tyrosine hydroxylase (TH) and dopamine transporter (DAT) levels in the striatum after repetitive treatment of METH at 4 mg/kg among wild-type, tPA-deficient (tPA-/-), and protease activated receptor-l-deficient (PAR-1-/-) mice. METH treatment caused a marked decrease in TH and DAT levels in the striatum of those mice with a similar magnitude. No difference in METH-induced abnormal behavior and hyperthermia was observed among the three types of mice. These results suggest that neither tPA nor PAR-1 is involved in METH-induced dopaminergic neurotoxicity in vivo.
引用
收藏
页码:321 / 324
页数:4
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