Effects of Ti content on the optical and structural properties of the Ti-doped ZnO nanoparticles

被引:28
|
作者
Tseng, Yu-Chih [2 ]
Lin, Yow-Jon [1 ]
Chang, Hsing-Cheng [3 ]
Chen, Ya-Hui [4 ]
Liu, Chia-Jyi [2 ]
Zou, Yi-Yan [2 ]
机构
[1] Natl Changhua Univ Educ, Inst Photon, Changhua 500, Taiwan
[2] Natl Changhua Univ Educ, Dept Phys, Changhua 500, Taiwan
[3] Feng Chia Univ, Dept Automat Control Engn, Taichung 407, Taiwan
[4] Feng Chia Univ, Ph D Program Elect & Commun Engn, Taichung 407, Taiwan
关键词
ZnO; Photoluminescence; Raman scattering; Defect; Doping; SEMICONDUCTOR-METAL TRANSITION; FILMS; RF;
D O I
10.1016/j.jlumin.2011.08.016
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
This study investigates the effect of Ti content on the optical and structural properties of the Ti-doped ZnO (Ti(x)Zn(1-x)O) nanoparticles by x-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, photoluminescence and Raman scattering measurements. A dependence of luminescent properties and crystal structure upon Ti content has been found. The band-edge-luminescence (BEL) intensity of Ti(0.10)Zn(0.90)O at room temperature was nearly 1.7 times higher than that of ZnO. The enhanced BEL intensity is attributed to a decrease in the oxygen-vacancy density. However, the lower BEL intensity of Ti(0.15)Zn(0.85)O than Ti(0.10)Zn(0.90)O is attributed to an increase in the probability of nonradiative recombination. In addition, the intensity of the x-ray diffraction peaks remarkably decreases with increasing Ti content, suggesting weakened crystallinity. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:491 / 494
页数:4
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