Characterization of the physicochemical and structural evolution of biomass particles during combined pyrolysis and CO2 gasification

被引:42
|
作者
Eshun, John [1 ]
Wang, Lijun [2 ,3 ]
Ansah, Emmanuel [1 ]
Shahbazi, Abolghasem [2 ,3 ]
Schimmel, Keith [1 ]
Kabadi, Vinayak [3 ]
Aravamudhan, Shyam [4 ]
机构
[1] North Carolina Agr & Tech State Univ, Dept Energy & Environm Syst, 1601 East Market St, Greensboro, NC 27411 USA
[2] North Carolina Agr & Tech State Univ, Dept Nat Resources & Environm Design, 1601 East Market St, Greensboro, NC 27411 USA
[3] North Carolina Agr & Tech State Univ, Dept Chem Biol & Bioengn, 1601 East Market St, Greensboro, NC 27411 USA
[4] North Carolina Agr & Tech State Univ, Joint Sch Nanosci & Nanoengn, 1601 East Market St, Greensboro, NC 27411 USA
关键词
Biomass; Pyrolysis; CO2; gasification; Biochar; Physicochemical properties; CHAR STRUCTURE; POTENTIAL USE; HEATING RATE; BIOCHAR; COAL; TEMPERATURE; RAMAN; KINETICS; WOOD; SOIL;
D O I
10.1016/j.joei.2017.11.003
中图分类号
TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号
0807 ; 0820 ;
摘要
The combination of pyrolysis and CO2 gasification was studied to synergistically improve the syngas yield and biochar quality. The subsequent 60-min CO2 gasification at 800 degrees C after pyrolysis increased the syngas yield from 23.4% to 40.7% while decreasing the yields of biochar and bio-oil from 27.3% to 17.1% and from 49.3% to 42.2%, respectively. The BET area of the biochar obtained by the subsequent 60-min CO2 gasification at 800 degrees C was 384.5 m(2)/g, compared to 6.8 m(2)/g for the biochar obtained by the 60min pyrolysis at 800 degrees C, and 1.4 m(2)/g for the raw biomass. The biochar obtained above 500 degrees C was virtually amorphous. (C) 2017 Energy Institute. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:82 / 93
页数:12
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