Reduction of polarization-dependent gain due to signal-to-signal Raman interaction in fiber Raman amplifier

被引:1
|
作者
Li, ZH [1 ]
Li, ZH [1 ]
Lim, XH [1 ]
Lu, C [1 ]
Chen, J [1 ]
Wang, YX [1 ]
机构
[1] Inst Infocomm Res 12R, Lightwave Dept, Singapore 637723, Singapore
关键词
polarization-dependent gain (PDG); polarization scrambler; Raman amplifier;
D O I
10.1109/LPT.2004.842369
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
An excellent polarization-dependent gain (PDG) suppression technique using a polarization scrambler is proposed in this letter. Investigations on PDG due to signal-to-signal Raman interaction among 40 wavelength-division-multiplexer signal channels were carried out experimentally to evaluate the system performance after incorporating a polarization scrambler in the system. It was confirmed by experiment that the use of polarization scrambler is an effective way to reduce PDG caused by signal-to-signal Raman interaction.
引用
收藏
页码:558 / 560
页数:3
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [21] On the Mitigation of Polarization Dependency of Distributed Raman Amplifier Gain by Transmission Fiber PMD
    Toshiyuki TOKURA
    Takashi MIZUOCHI
    光学学报, 2003, (S1) : 635 - 636
  • [22] Analysis of polarization-dependent gain in fiber amplifiers
    Wang, LJ
    Lin, JT
    Ye, PD
    IEEE JOURNAL OF QUANTUM ELECTRONICS, 1998, 34 (03) : 413 - 418
  • [23] The research of Fiber Raman Amplifier gain properties
    Wang, SK
    Fang, JM
    Kong, QH
    Li, YP
    ISTM/2003: 5TH INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON TEST AND MEASUREMENT, VOLS 1-6, CONFERENCE PROCEEDINGS, 2003, : 3594 - 3596
  • [24] Gain spectrum flatness in Raman fiber amplifier
    Gong, Jia-Min
    Zuo, Xu
    Yuan, Xin-Yi
    Xu, Jun-Hua
    Fang, Jian
    Guangzi Xuebao/Acta Photonica Sinica, 2013, 42 (12): : 1408 - 1413
  • [25] Noise Gain Features of Fiber Raman Amplifier
    Felinskyi, Georgii S.
    Dyriv, Mykhailo Y.
    ADVANCES IN OPTOELECTRONICS, 2016, 2016
  • [26] On the polarization-dependent Raman spectra of aligned carbon nanotubes
    Christian Kramberger
    Theerapol Thurakitseree
    Shohei Chiashi
    Erik Einarsson
    Shigeo Maruyama
    Applied Physics A, 2012, 109 : 509 - 513
  • [27] On the polarization-dependent Raman spectra of aligned carbon nanotubes
    Kramberger, Christian
    Thurakitseree, Theerapol
    Chiashi, Shohei
    Einarsson, Erik
    Maruyama, Shigeo
    APPLIED PHYSICS A-MATERIALS SCIENCE & PROCESSING, 2012, 109 (03): : 509 - 513
  • [28] Signal-to-noise analysis in a counter-pumped fiber Raman amplifier
    Felinskyi, Georgii
    Dyriv, Mykhailo
    OPTICA APPLICATA, 2014, 44 (04) : 493 - 501
  • [29] PENALTIES IN LONG-HAUL OPTICAL AMPLIFIER SYSTEMS DUE TO POLARIZATION-DEPENDENT LOSS AND GAIN
    BRUYERE, F
    AUDOUIN, O
    IEEE PHOTONICS TECHNOLOGY LETTERS, 1994, 6 (05) : 654 - 656
  • [30] Single-longitudinal-mode diamond laser stabilization using polarization-dependent Raman gain
    Sarang, Soumya
    Kitzler, Ondrej
    Lux, Oliver
    Bai, Zhenxu
    Williams, Robert J.
    Spence, David J.
    Mildren, Richard P.
    OSA CONTINUUM, 2019, 2 (04) : 1028 - 1038