We investigated the effect of UVB irradiation on phospholipid metabolism using normal human diploid skin fibroblasts, When cells were exposed to monochromatic UV Light, the intracellular PIP3 level was increased within 1 min in a wavelength-specific manner. The increase was most marked in the UVB range and was inhibited by a PI 3-kinase inhibitor, tyrosine kinase inhibitor, or antioxidant reagents. Furthermore, the decrease of cell viability induced by UVB irradiation was significantly blocked by wortmannin. These results suggest that PI 3-kinase activation is involved in novel cellular responses specific for UVB that lead to cell death. (C) 1998 Federation of European Biochemical Societies.
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Univ Tokyo, Grad Sch Pharmaceut Sci, Dept Physiol Chem, Bunkyo Ku, Tokyo 113, JapanUniv Tokyo, Grad Sch Pharmaceut Sci, Dept Physiol Chem, Bunkyo Ku, Tokyo 113, Japan
Hazeki, O
Okada, T
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Univ Tokyo, Grad Sch Pharmaceut Sci, Dept Physiol Chem, Bunkyo Ku, Tokyo 113, JapanUniv Tokyo, Grad Sch Pharmaceut Sci, Dept Physiol Chem, Bunkyo Ku, Tokyo 113, Japan
Okada, T
Kurosu, H
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Univ Tokyo, Grad Sch Pharmaceut Sci, Dept Physiol Chem, Bunkyo Ku, Tokyo 113, JapanUniv Tokyo, Grad Sch Pharmaceut Sci, Dept Physiol Chem, Bunkyo Ku, Tokyo 113, Japan
Kurosu, H
Takasuga, S
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Univ Tokyo, Grad Sch Pharmaceut Sci, Dept Physiol Chem, Bunkyo Ku, Tokyo 113, JapanUniv Tokyo, Grad Sch Pharmaceut Sci, Dept Physiol Chem, Bunkyo Ku, Tokyo 113, Japan
Takasuga, S
Suzuki, T
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Univ Tokyo, Grad Sch Pharmaceut Sci, Dept Physiol Chem, Bunkyo Ku, Tokyo 113, JapanUniv Tokyo, Grad Sch Pharmaceut Sci, Dept Physiol Chem, Bunkyo Ku, Tokyo 113, Japan
Suzuki, T
Katada, T
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Univ Tokyo, Grad Sch Pharmaceut Sci, Dept Physiol Chem, Bunkyo Ku, Tokyo 113, JapanUniv Tokyo, Grad Sch Pharmaceut Sci, Dept Physiol Chem, Bunkyo Ku, Tokyo 113, Japan