Acute cortisol administration modulates EEG alpha asymmetry in volunteers: relevance to depression

被引:59
|
作者
Tops, M
Wijers, AA
van Staveren, ASJ
Bruin, KJ
Den Boer, JA
Meijman, TF
Korf, J
机构
[1] Dept Psychiat, NL-9713 GZ Groningen, Netherlands
[2] Univ Groningen, Dept Expt & Work Psychol, NL-9712 TS Groningen, Netherlands
关键词
cortisol; EEG; frontal asymmetry; approach; avoidance; depression risk factor;
D O I
10.1016/j.biopsycho.2004.07.005
中图分类号
B84 [心理学];
学科分类号
04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
The acute effects of cortisol (35 mg) administration in 11 healthy male volunteers on resting frontal EEG asymmetry measured in the alpha band were investigated, using a within-subjects double-blind design. Results were indicative of a relative increase of right frontal activity with cortisol. This pattern of activity is similar to the deviant pattern that has been reported in patients suffering from depression, a condition often accompanied by elevated plasma cortisol levels. The significant effect on frontal asymmetry provides convergent support for our hypothesis, based upon previous results, that sustained (> 30 minutes after stress termination) relative high levels of cortisol inhibit approach motivation. (c) 2004 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:181 / 193
页数:13
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