Genetic polymorphism and virulence of Colletotrichum gloeosporioides isolated from strawberry (Fragaria x ananassa Duchesne)

被引：16

作者：

Suzuki, Takeshi ^{[1
]}

Tanaka-Miwa, Chika ^{[1
]}

Ebihara, Yoshiyuki ^{[1
]}

Ito, Yasuyuki ^{[1
]}

Uematsu, Seiji ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Chiba Prefectural Agr & Forestry Res Ctr, Midori Ku, Chiba 2660006, Japan

来源：

JOURNAL OF GENERAL PLANT PATHOLOGY | 2010年 / 76卷 / 04期

关键词：

Strawberry anthracnose; Colletotrichum gloeosporioides; Rep-PCR; Genetic polymorphism; Virulence; XANTHOMONAS; DNA; DIFFERENTIATION; FINGERPRINTS; RNA;

D O I：

10.1007/s10327-010-0242-5

中图分类号：

Q94 [植物学];

学科分类号：

071001 ;

摘要：

To analyze genetic relationships among Colletotrichum gloeosporioides isolates; 34 isolates were collected from strawberries all over Japan, but primarily from Chiba Prefecture, and 20 were isolated from hosts other than strawberry. These isolates were assayed for virulence on strawberries and subjected to a fingerprint (FP) analysis by repetitive extragenic palindromic-PCR. Most of the isolates that were highly virulent to strawberries had relatively similar FPs even though they were isolated from various host plants (strawberry, cyclamen, nipplefruit and Japanese pear) in different regions. A cluster analysis revealed that the highly virulent and the weakly virulent isolates tended to form individual clusters, indicating that the highly virulent strains of C. gloeosporioides, which were genetically close to isolates with similar FPs and distinguishable from the weakly virulent strains, were responsible for strawberry anthracnose in Japan.

引用

页码：247 / 253

页数：7

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