Ocular motor abnormalities in neurodegenerative disorders

被引:48
|
作者
Antoniades, C. A. [1 ]
Kennard, C. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Oxford, Nuffield Dept Clin Neurosci, Oxford OX3 9DU, England
关键词
SACCADIC EYE-MOVEMENT; FRONTOTEMPORAL LOBAR DEGENERATION; SUBTHALAMIC NUCLEUS STIMULATION; PROGRESSIVE SUPRANUCLEAR PALSY; MILD COGNITIVE IMPAIRMENT; HUNTINGTON DISEASE GENE; MEMORY-GUIDED SACCADES; PARKINSONS-DISEASE; ALZHEIMERS-DISEASE; CORTICOBASAL DEGENERATION;
D O I
10.1038/eye.2014.276
中图分类号
R77 [眼科学];
学科分类号
100212 ;
摘要
Eye movements are a source of valuable information to both clinicians and scientists as abnormalities of them frequently act as clues to the localization of a disease process. Classically, they are divided into two main types: those that hold the gaze, keeping images steady on the retina (vestibulo-ocular and optokinetic reflexes) and those that shift gaze and redirect the line of sight to a new object of interest (saccades, vergence, and smooth pursuit). Here we will review some of the major ocular motor abnormalities present in neurodegenerative disorders.
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页码:200 / 207
页数:8
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