Development and Validation of a Scale for Acne Scar Severity (SCAR-S) of the Face and Trunk

被引:35
|
作者
Tan, Jerry K. L.
Tang, Jing
Fung, Karen
Gupta, Aditya K.
Thomas, D. Richard
Sapra, Sheetal
Lynde, Charles
Poulin, Yves
Gulliver, Wayne
Sebaldt, Rolf J.
机构
[1] Univ Western Ontario, London, ON, Canada
[2] Windsor Clin Res Inc, Windsor, ON, Canada
[3] Univ Windsor, Dept Math & Stat, Windsor, ON N9B 3P4, Canada
[4] Sunnybrook Hlth Sci Ctr, Div Dermatol, Dept Med, Toronto, ON, Canada
[5] Univ Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada
[6] Mediprobe Res Inc, London, ON, Canada
[7] Univ British Columbia, Dept Dermatol & Skin Sci, Vancouver, BC V5Z 1M9, Canada
[8] Inst Cosmet & Laser Surg, Oakville, ON, Canada
[9] Lynderm Res Inc, Markham, ON, Canada
[10] Univ Laval, Quebec City, PQ, Canada
[11] Ctr Rech Dermatol Quebec Metropolitain, Quebec City, PQ, Canada
[12] Mem Univ Newfoundland, St John, NF, Canada
[13] McMaster Univ, Hamilton, ON, Canada
[14] Fig P Software Inc, Clinforma Data Syst & Project Management, Hamilton, ON, Canada
关键词
GRADING SYSTEM; MANAGEMENT;
D O I
10.2310/7750.2010.09037
中图分类号
R75 [皮肤病学与性病学];
学科分类号
100206 ;
摘要
Background: Scarring is an important component of overall acne severity, but there are no global scales for its evaluation inclusive of the face and trunk. Objective: Our objective was to develop a global scale for acne scar severity inclusive of the trunk and the face. Methods: A six-category global severity scale (SCAR-S) was developed for assessment of acne scarring at each of the face, chest, and back. We evaluated SCAR-S against acne severity and patient-reported scar severity. Results: Of 973 subjects, 73% reported acne scarring. Self-assessment of scarring was associated with facial SCAR-S and overall SCAR-S scores (p < .001, r = .31 and .30, respectively). Acne scarring was observed at the face in 87%, the back in 51%, and the chest in 38%. Clinically relevant scarring (mild or greater) at each of these regions was 55%, 24%, and 14%, respectively. Acne severity correlated with SCAR-S (p < .001) for the back (r = .612), the chest (r = .548), and the face (r = .514). Acne duration correlated with patient-reported severity of scarring (r = .244) and overall SCAR-S scores (r = .152). Clinically relevant scarring increased with acne duration. Conclusion: SCAR-S is a practical, validated, global system for acne scar evaluation and is clinically relevant in overall severity grading of acne.
引用
收藏
页码:156 / 160
页数:5
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