Isolation and characterization of moringa oleifera l. Flower protein and utilization in functional food bars

被引:5
|
作者
Javed, Muhammad Sameem [1 ]
Amjad, Adnan [1 ]
Shah, Mohibullah [2 ]
Shah, Faiz-ul-Hassan [3 ]
Sardar, Hasan [4 ]
Tariq, Muhammad Rizwan [5 ]
Khan, Ammar Ahmad [3 ]
Sajid, Muhammad Wasim [6 ]
Ali, Umair [7 ]
Amir, Muhammad [1 ]
Nasir, Farva [1 ]
机构
[1] Bahauddin Zakariya Univ, Inst Food Sci & Nutr, Multan, Punjab, India
[2] Bahauddin Zakariya Univ Multan, Dept Biochem, Multan, India
[3] Univ Lahore, Univ Inst Diet & Nutr Sci, Lahore, Punjab, India
[4] Bahauddin Zakariya Univ Multan, Dept Hort, Multan, Pakistan
[5] Univ Punjab, Inst Agr Sci, Lahore, Pakistan
[6] COMSATS Univ Islamabad, Dept Biosci, Sahiwal Campus, Islamabad, Pakistan
[7] Univ Agr Faisalabad, Natl Inst Food Sci & Technol, Faisalabad, Punjab, India
来源
FOOD SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY | 2021年 / 41卷 / 03期
关键词
protein isolate; energy bars; malnutrition; texture; sensory characteristics; PHYSICOCHEMICAL CHANGES; NUTRITION BARS; SNACK BARS; QUALITY; TEXTURE;
D O I
10.1590/fst.24620
中图分类号
TS2 [食品工业];
学科分类号
0832 ;
摘要
Moringa the miracle tree is rich source of protein and its protein content are comparable with meat protein. In the current study protein was isolated from moringa flowers and utilized in preparation of bars. Physicochemical analysis like texture, color, caloric value, water activity, pH and sensory characteristics were determined to evaluate the nutritional and quality attributes of bars. Different concentration of isolated protein was used in the preparedness. Among all treatments T-4 (15% protein isolate) and T-3 (10% protein isolate) were best as they had the highest caloric value i.e. 498.33 and 480.37 kcal and high protein percentage 42.55 and 35.29%. T-4 and T-3 also were good in all textural parameters i.e. hardness 4.68 and 4.85 kg, firmness 3.88 and 3.67 kg, toughness 3.78 and 3.63 kg and work of shear 16.84 and 16.80 kg/mm. The obtained results indicated that the incorporation of moringa protein isolate in bars not only increase their aesthetic value but also increase their nutritional profile. High quality protein isolated from moringa is cheaper and easily grown with little care to provide ample supply of moringa protein to peoples which were in concern of money for provision of proteinaceous food to their families to combat malnutrition.
引用
收藏
页码:643 / 652
页数:10
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [21] Moringa (Moringa oleifera L.) : An underutilized and traditionally valued tree holding remarkable potential
    Jattan, Minakshi
    Kumari, N.
    Kumar, Raj
    Kumar, A.
    Rani, B.
    Phogat, D. S.
    Kumar, S.
    Kumar, P.
    JOURNAL OF HORTICULTURAL SCIENCES, 2021, 16 (01): : 1 - 13
  • [22] Potential of Moringa oleifera L. as livestock fodder crop: a review
    Nouman, Wasif
    Basra, Shahzad Maqsood Ahmed
    Siddiqui, Muhammad Tahir
    Yasmeen, Azra
    Gull, Tehseen
    Alcayde, Maria Angelica Cervantes
    TURKISH JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURE AND FORESTRY, 2014, 38 (01) : 1 - 14
  • [23] Inorganic fertilization improves quality and biomass of Moringa oleifera L.
    Aslam, Muhammad Farhan
    Basra, Shahzad M. A.
    Hafeez, Muhammad Bilal
    Khan, Shahbaz
    Irshad, Sohail
    Iqbal, Shahid
    Saqqid, Muhammad Sohail
    Akram, Muhammad Zubair
    AGROFORESTRY SYSTEMS, 2020, 94 (03) : 975 - 983
  • [24] Optimizing the Doses of Moringa (Moringa oleifera L.) Leaf Extract for Salt Tolerance in Maize
    Ali, Anser
    Abbas, Muhammad Nasir
    Maqbool, M. Mudassar
    Arshad, M. Irshad
    Jan, Muhammad
    Qayyum, Abdul
    Lee, Dong Jin
    PHILIPPINE JOURNAL OF CROP SCIENCE, 2017, 42 (01): : 84 - 89
  • [25] Chemical and biological studies on Moringa oleifera L. cultivated in Egypt
    Mohamed, Mona A.
    Ibrahim, Magda T.
    Abdel-Azim, Nahla S.
    El-Missiry, Mostafa M.
    EGYPTIAN PHARMACEUTICAL JOURNAL, 2021, 20 (01) : 33 - 41
  • [26] Isolation, characterization and biological potential of compounds from flowers of Moringa oleifera
    Punia, Jyoti
    Singh, Rajvir
    JOURNAL OF THE INDIAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 2018, 95 (09) : 1107 - 1120
  • [27] Protease inhibitor from Moringa oleifera leaves: Isolation, purification, and characterization
    Bijina, B.
    Chellappan, Sreeja
    Basheer, Soorej M.
    Elyas, K. K.
    Bahkali, Ali H.
    Chandrasekaran, M.
    PROCESS BIOCHEMISTRY, 2011, 46 (12) : 2291 - 2300
  • [28] Inorganic fertilization improves quality and biomass of Moringa oleifera L.
    Muhammad Farhan Aslam
    Shahzad M. A. Basra
    Muhammad Bilal Hafeez
    Shahbaz Khan
    Sohail Irshad
    Shahid Iqbal
    Muhammad Sohail Saqqid
    Muhammad Zubair Akram
    Agroforestry Systems, 2020, 94 : 975 - 983
  • [29] Relative bioavailability of folate from the traditional food plant Moringa oleifera L. as evaluated in a rat model
    Saini, R. K.
    Manoj, P.
    Shetty, N. P.
    Srinivasan, K.
    Giridhar, P.
    JOURNAL OF FOOD SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY-MYSORE, 2016, 53 (01): : 511 - 520
  • [30] Purification and characterization of three galactose specific lectins from Sajna (Moringa oleifera L.) leaves
    Khatun, Shahanaz
    Ashraduzzman, M.
    Absar, N.
    Pervin, F.
    Ali, M. Abbas
    Bari, Luthfunnesa
    Karim, M. R.
    Hassan, Parvez
    JOURNAL OF THE CHINESE CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 2007, 54 (02) : 357 - 364