Nickel-based rechargeable batteries

被引：288
|
作者：
Shukla, AK [1 ]
Venugopalan, S
Hariprakash, B
机构：
[1] Indian Inst Sci, Solid State & Struct Chem Unit, Bangalore 560012, Karnataka, India
[2] ISRO Satellite Ctr, Power Syst Grp, Battery Div, Bangalore 560017, Karnataka, India
来源：
JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES | 2001年 / 100卷 / 1-2期
关键词：
nickel-based rechargeable batteries; sodium-nickel chloride batteries; zebra batteries; bode diagram;
D O I：
10.1016/S0378-7753(01)00890-4
中图分类号：
O64 [物理化学（理论化学）、化学物理学];
学科分类号：
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要：
Nickel-iron (Ni-Fe), nickel-cadmium (Ni-Cd), nickel-hydrogen (Ni-H-2), nickel-metal hydride (Ni-MH) and nickel-zinc (Ni-Zn) batteries employ nickel oxide electrodes as the positive plates, and are hence, categorised as nickel-based batteries. This article highlights the operating principles and advances made in these battery systems during the recent years. In particular. significant improvements have been made in the Ni-MH batteries which are slowly capturing the market occupied by the ubiquitous Ni-Cd batteries. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码：125 / 148
页数：24
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