Sleep and Obesity in Children and Adolescents

被引：114
|
作者：
Hart, Chantelle N. [1 ,2 ]
Cairns, Alyssa [1 ,2 ]
Jelalian, Elissa [1 ,2 ]
机构：
[1] Miriam Hosp, Weight Control & Diabet Res Ctr, Providence, RI 02903 USA
[2] Brown Univ, Dept Psychiat & Human Behav, Warren Alpert Med Sch, Providence, RI 02912 USA
来源：
PEDIATRIC CLINICS OF NORTH AMERICA | 2011年 / 58卷 / 03期
基金：
美国国家卫生研究院;
关键词：
Sleep; Obesity; Adiposity; Eating behaviors; Activity behaviors; BODY-MASS INDEX; RISK-FACTORS; CHILDHOOD OVERWEIGHT; LIFE-STYLE; DURATION; BIRTH; ASSOCIATION; PATTERNS; TIME; GHRELIN;
D O I：
10.1016/j.pcl.2011.03.007
中图分类号：
R72 [儿科学];
学科分类号：
100202 ;
摘要：
The purpose of this review is to provide a comprehensive update of epidemiologic studies that have assessed the association between sleep and obesity risk. Data suggest that short sleep is associated with an increased risk for being or becoming overweight/obese or having increased body fat. Late bedtimes are also a risk factor for overweight/obesity. Findings also suggest that changes in eating pathways may lead to increased body fat. Future experimental studies are needed to enhance our understanding of the underlying mechanisms through which sleep may play a role in the development and maintenance of childhood obesity.
引用
收藏
页码：715 / +
页数：20
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