Synthesis of jasminaldehyde using magnesium organo silicate as a solid base catalyst

被引:46
|
作者
Sharma, Sumeet K. [1 ]
Patel, Hasmukh A. [1 ]
Jasra, Raksh V. [1 ]
机构
[1] Cent Salt & Marine Chem Res Inst, Discipline Inorgan Mat & Catalysis, Bhavnagar 364002, Gujarat, India
关键词
talc; magnesium organo silicates; jasminaldehyde; solid base catalyst; heptanal;
D O I
10.1016/j.molcata.2007.10.013
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Synthetic talc (magnesium organo silicates; MOS) was synthesized by sol-gel method under non-hydrothermal conditions and modified by introducing amine/diamine functionalities in the interlayer space. The applicability of amine/diamine functionalized MOS was studied as catalysts for the synthesis of jasminaldehyde or alpha-pentylcinnamaldehyde by condensation of 1-heptanal with benzaldehyde. The effect of amine/diamine functionality, amount of catalyst, benzaldehyde to 1-heptanal molar ratio and temperature on the selectivity of jasminaldehyde was studied in detail. The highest conversion of 1-heptanal (99%) with 82% selectivity of jasminaldehyde was achieved using MOS3 as a catalyst. The rate constant for condensation of 1-heptanal with benzaldehyde was calculated under optimized reaction conditions. This is the first report on application of MOS as a solid base catalyst for the condensation of 1-heptanal with benzaldehyde. (C) 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:61 / 67
页数:7
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