Recognition memory and prefrontal cortex: Dissociating recollection and familiarity processes using rTMS

被引:30
|
作者
Turriziani, Patrizia [1 ,2 ]
Oliveri, Massimiliano [1 ,2 ]
Salerno, Silvia [1 ]
Costanzo, Floriana [1 ]
Koch, Giacomo [2 ,3 ]
Caltagirone, Carlo [2 ,3 ]
Carlesimo, Giovanni Augusto [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Palermo, Dipartimento Psicol, I-90128 Palermo, Italy
[2] IRCCS Fdn Santa Lucia, Rome, Italy
[3] Univ Roma Tor Vergata, Rome, Italy
关键词
recognition memory; recollection; familiarity; prefrontal cortex;
D O I
10.1155/2008/568057
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
Recognition memory can be supported by both the assessment of the familiarity of an item and by the recollection of the context in which an item was encountered. The neural substrates of these memory processes are controversial. To address these issues we applied repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) over the right and left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC) of healthy subjects performing a remember/know task. rTMS disrupted familiarity judgments when applied before encoding of stimuli over both right and left DLPFC. rTMS disrupted recollection when applied before encoding of stimuli over the right DLPFC. These findings suggest that the DLPFC plays a critical role in recognition memory based on familiarity as well as recollection.
引用
收藏
页码:23 / 27
页数:5
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