Simultaneously optimizing fluorescent and paramagnetic properties of bifunctional NaGdF4:Yb3+/Er3+ nanocrystals by crystal field tuning

被引:10
|
作者
Wu, Xiaofeng [1 ]
Hu, Shigang [1 ]
Tan, Congbing [2 ]
Liu, Yunxin [2 ]
机构
[1] Hunan Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Informat & Elect Engn, Xiangtan 411201, Peoples R China
[2] Hunan Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Phys & Elect Sci, Xiangtan 411201, Peoples R China
关键词
Fluorides; Chemical synthesis; Luminescence; Magnetic properties; UP-CONVERSION LUMINESCENCE; EMISSION; PHASE; MULTICOLOR; GREEN; RED;
D O I
10.1016/j.materresbull.2014.12.032
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Here, we show the simultaneous enhancement of fluorescent and paramagnetic properties in bifunctional NaGdF4:Yb3+/Er3+ nanocrystals by crystal field tuning. The energy level splitting calculation indicates, that lanthanide ionic pairs La3+/Lu3+ introduced into the NaGdF4 host can modify the crystal field around emitters (e.g., Er3+ and Tm3+) and sensitizers (e.g., Yb3+) that result in the broadening of crystal field splitting of energy levels and the abundant multi-site distribution of upconversion luminescence. The optimization of the paramagnetic properties in NaGdF4 doped with emitters and sensitizers is ascribed to the lowering of anti-ferromagnetic coupling. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:22 / 26
页数:5
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