Hydration energies and clay mineral thermodynamic stability. I. A fictitious averaged clay mineral.

被引:1
|
作者
Tardy, Y
Duplay, J
Lassin, A
机构
[1] Ensat, Inst Natl Polytech Toulouse, F-31326 Castanet Tolosan, France
[2] Univ Poitiers, CNRS, UMR 6532 Hydrasa, F-86022 Poitiers, France
[3] Ctr Geochim Surface, EOST, UMR 7517, F-67084 Strasbourg, France
[4] Bur Rech Geol & Minieres, F-45060 Orleans 2, France
关键词
clay minerals; hydration energy; thermodynamic stability; dehydration isotherm; water activity;
D O I
10.1016/S1251-8050(01)01536-1
中图分类号
P [天文学、地球科学];
学科分类号
07 ;
摘要
By averaging large number of experimental dehydration isotherm propel-ties of various dioctahedral (Al3+ Fe3+) or trioctahedral (Mg2+, Fe2+) smectites (low interlayer charges) and verniculites (high interlayer charges) saturated by Li+, Na+, K+, Mg2+ or Ca2+, one may define a fictitious interstratified solid solution of hydrated layers. As an example of thermodynamic treatment, have been calculated as a function of water activity: water content, hydration energy, Gibbs free energies of formation, true and apparent solubility products. (C) 2001 Academie des sciences / Editions scientifiques: et medicales Elsevier SAS.
引用
收藏
页码:251 / 257
页数:7
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