An expanding thermal plasma for deposition of surface textured ZnO:Al with focus on thin film solar cell applications

被引:56
|
作者
Groenen, R
Linden, JL
van Lierop, HRM
Schram, DC
Kuypers, AD
van de Sanden, MCM
机构
[1] Eindhoven Univ Technol, Dept Phys, NL-5600 MB Eindhoven, Netherlands
[2] TNO, TPD, Div Mat Res & Technol, NL-5600 AN Eindhoven, Netherlands
关键词
zinc oxide; expanding thermal plasma; surface texture; transparent conducting oxide; solar cells;
D O I
10.1016/S0169-4332(00)00875-8
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A new method for low temperature deposition of surface textured ZnO:Al is presented utilizing an expanding thermal plasma created by a cascaded are. Films are deposited at 200 degreesC at the rate of 0.65-0.75 nm s(-1) exhibiting low resistivity (<10(-3) <Omega> cm), high visible transmittance (>80%) and a rough surface texture. First application in p-i-n a-Si:H solar cells indicates promising light trapping properties. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:40 / 43
页数:4
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