A constructive version of the Sylvester-Gallai theorem

被引:0
|
作者
Mandelkern, M. [1 ]
机构
[1] New Mexico State Univ, Las Cruces, NM 88003 USA
关键词
Sylvester-Gallai theorem; constructive mathematics; PROOF;
D O I
10.1007/s10474-016-0624-z
中图分类号
O1 [数学];
学科分类号
0701 ; 070101 ;
摘要
The Sylvester-Gallai Theorem, stated as a problem by James Joseph Sylvester in 1893, asserts that for any finite, noncollinear set of points on a plane, there exists a line passing through exactly two points of the set. First, it is shown that for the real plane the theorem is constructively invalid. Then, a well-known classical proof is examined from a constructive standpoint, locating the nonconstructivities. Finally, a constructive version of the theorem is established for the plane ; this reveals the hidden constructive content of the classical theorem. The constructive methods used are those proposed by Errett Bishop.
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页码:121 / 130
页数:10
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