Self-assembled plasmonic electrodes for high-performance organic photovoltaic cells

被引：27
|
作者：
Luhman, Wade A. [1 ]
Lee, Si Hoon [2 ]
Johnson, Timothy W. [2 ]
Holmes, Russell J. [1 ]
Oh, Sang-Hyun [2 ]
机构：
[1] Univ Minnesota, Dept Chem Engn & Mat Sci, Minneapolis, MN 55455 USA
[2] Univ Minnesota, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Minneapolis, MN 55455 USA
来源：
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS | 2011年 / 99卷 / 10期
基金：
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词：
electrodes; metallic thin films; nanolithography; nanopatterning; nanostructured materials; photovoltaic cells; plasmonics; self-assembly; silver; transparency; EXTRAORDINARY OPTICAL-TRANSMISSION; SOLAR-CELLS; HOLE ARRAYS; FILMS; ENHANCEMENT;
D O I：
10.1063/1.3635385
中图分类号：
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号：
摘要：
We investigate thin Ag films incorporating plasmonic nanohole arrays as transparent conducting electrodes for organic photovoltaic cells. Plasmonic electrodes are fabricated using nanosphere lithography to create hexagonal nanohole arrays over centimeter-sized areas. Devices constructed using a nanopatterned Ag anode show power conversion efficiencies that exceed those of devices constructed on conventional indium-tin-oxide, independent of light polarization. In comparison to cells constructed on unpatterned Ag, the power conversion efficiency is noted to double with patterning. (C) 2011 American Institute of Physics. [doi: 10.1063/1.3635385]
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页数：3
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