Self-assembled plasmonic electrodes for high-performance organic photovoltaic cells

被引:27
|
作者
Luhman, Wade A. [1 ]
Lee, Si Hoon [2 ]
Johnson, Timothy W. [2 ]
Holmes, Russell J. [1 ]
Oh, Sang-Hyun [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Minnesota, Dept Chem Engn & Mat Sci, Minneapolis, MN 55455 USA
[2] Univ Minnesota, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Minneapolis, MN 55455 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
electrodes; metallic thin films; nanolithography; nanopatterning; nanostructured materials; photovoltaic cells; plasmonics; self-assembly; silver; transparency; EXTRAORDINARY OPTICAL-TRANSMISSION; SOLAR-CELLS; HOLE ARRAYS; FILMS; ENHANCEMENT;
D O I
10.1063/1.3635385
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
We investigate thin Ag films incorporating plasmonic nanohole arrays as transparent conducting electrodes for organic photovoltaic cells. Plasmonic electrodes are fabricated using nanosphere lithography to create hexagonal nanohole arrays over centimeter-sized areas. Devices constructed using a nanopatterned Ag anode show power conversion efficiencies that exceed those of devices constructed on conventional indium-tin-oxide, independent of light polarization. In comparison to cells constructed on unpatterned Ag, the power conversion efficiency is noted to double with patterning. (C) 2011 American Institute of Physics. [doi: 10.1063/1.3635385]
引用
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页数:3
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