Bayesian general equilibrium

被引:5
|
作者
Toda, Alexis Akira [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif San Diego, Dept Econ, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA
关键词
Bayes rule; Distribution; Kullback-Leibler information; Maximum entropy; STATISTICAL EQUILIBRIUM; MAXIMUM-ENTROPY; INFORMATION; ECONOMICS; DECISION; BEHAVIOR; NASH;
D O I
10.1007/s00199-014-0849-4
中图分类号
F [经济];
学科分类号
02 ;
摘要
I introduce a general equilibrium model of non-optimizing agents that respond to aggregate variables (prices and the average demand profile of agent types) by putting a "prior" on their demand. An interim equilibrium is defined by the posterior demand distribution of agent types conditional on market clearing. A Bayesian general equilibrium (BGE) is an interim equilibrium such that aggregate variables are correctly anticipated. Under weak conditions, I prove the existence and the informational efficiency of BGE. I discuss the conditions under which the set of Bayesian and Walrasian equilibria coincide and show that the Walrasian equilibrium arises from a large class of non-optimizing behavior.
引用
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页码:375 / 411
页数:37
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