Relationships between Resisted Sprint Performance and Different Strength and Power Measures in Rugby Players

被引:7
|
作者
Zabaloy, Santiago [1 ,2 ]
Carlos-Vivas, Jorge [3 ]
Freitas, Tomas T. [3 ,4 ,5 ]
Pareja-Blanco, Fernando [2 ,6 ]
Pereira, Lucas [4 ,5 ]
Loturco, Irineu [4 ,5 ,7 ]
Comyns, Thomas [8 ]
Galvez-Gonzalez, Javier [2 ]
Alcaraz, Pedro E. [3 ,9 ]
机构
[1] Univ Flores, Fac Phys Act & Sports, Pedernera 268, Buenos Aires, DF, Argentina
[2] Univ Pablo de Olavide, Fac Sports Sci, Carretera Utrera Km 1, Seville 41013, Spain
[3] Catholic Univ Murcia, UCAM Res Ctr High Performance Sport, Campus Jeronimos, Murcia 30107, Spain
[4] NAR Nucleus High Performance Sport, BR-04753070 Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil
[5] Univ Fed Sao Paulo, Dept Human Movement Sci, BR-11015020 Butanta, SP, Brazil
[6] Univ Pablo de Olavide, Phys Performance & Athlet Res Ctr, Carretera Utrera Km 1, Seville 41013, Spain
[7] Univ South Wales, Fac Life Sci & Educ, Pontypridd CF37 1DL, M Glam, Wales
[8] Univ Limerick, Dept Phys Educ & Sport Sci, Limerick V94 T9PX, Ireland
[9] Catholic Univ Murcia, Fac Sport Sci, UCAM, Campus Jeronimos, Murcia 30107, Spain
关键词
team sports; performance; testing; training; speed; MAXIMAL SQUAT STRENGTH; ELITE; UNION; SPEED; ACCELERATION; FORCE; PREDICTORS; AGILITY; TIME;
D O I
10.3390/sports8030034
中图分类号
G8 [体育];
学科分类号
04 ; 0403 ;
摘要
This study aimed to investigate the relationship between a specific isometric-strength sprint test (SIST) and unresisted maximum velocity (Vmax), sprint times across different loading conditions, and the velocity loss (Vloss) loads required to achieve each intended Vloss condition during resisted sprint training (RST) in rugby players. Additionally, the investigation examined the relationship between strength in the back-squat one-repetition maximum (1RM-SQ) as well as isometric squat (ISQT), jumps, and sprint performance variables. Twenty (n = 20) male amateur rugby players performed, on two separate occasions, a structural multiple-joint assessment of jumps, strength, and sprint performance. Interestingly, SIST revealed moderate correlations (r = 0.453 to 0.681; p < 0.05) between 1RM-SQ and ISQT. The SISTrel (relative to body mass), but not SIST, used in the present study showed moderate correlations (r = 0.508 to 0.675; p < 0.05) with the loads needed to reach 10%, 30%, and 50% of Vloss during RST. The SISTrel that measures resultant force application in a more sprint-related position explains much of the individual response of each athlete during sprinting towing a sled and can also be used to prescribe and quantify loads in the RST in a more objective and individual manner.
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页数:13
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