Analysis of birefringent and dispersive properties of photonic crystal fibers

被引：24
|
作者：
Lu, S. [1 ,2 ]
Li, W. [1 ]
Guo, H. [1 ]
Lu, M. [1 ]
机构：
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, State Key Lab Transient Opt & Photon, Xian Inst Opt & Precis Mech, Xian 710119, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Coll, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
来源：
APPLIED OPTICS | 2011年 / 50卷 / 30期
基金：
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词：
AIR HOLES; MODE HOLEY; LATTICE; DESIGN; CORE; GUIDANCE;
D O I：
10.1364/AO.50.005798
中图分类号：
O43 [光学];
学科分类号：
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要：
Two types of high birefringence photonic crystal fiber (PCF) which import four or six big circular air holes near the elliptical-hole are proposed. Their birefringent and dispersive properties are analyzed by full-vector finite-element method (FEM). Numerical analysis demonstrates that importing the big circular hole near the center of elliptical-hole PCFs can achieve a high birefringence. When the ratio (d/Lambda) of diameter to hole spacing is larger than 0.8, the proposed two types of PCF have a larger birefringence than that of sole elliptical air hole ones. When the ratio d/Lambda is equal to 0.95, the birefringences of these two types PCF can be as high as 4.27 x 10(-3) and 5: 09 x 10(-3) at the wavelength of 1.55 mu m, respectively. Besides, PCF with the four big circular air holes has a large negative dispersion at the long wavelength in x-polarized mode, which indicates a potential in single-polarized mode dispersion compensation. (C) 2011 Optical Society of America
引用
收藏
页码：5798 / 5802
页数：5
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