Russian DEMO plant study

被引：14

作者：

Sokolov, YA ^{[1
]}

Altovskij, IV ^{[1
]}

Borisov, AA ^{[1
]}

Grigor'yan, AA ^{[1
]}

Kolbasov, BN ^{[1
]}

Kurbatov, DK ^{[1
]}

Leonov, VM ^{[1
]}

Mikhailov, YM ^{[1
]}

Moshkin, SA ^{[1
]}

Pistunovich, VI ^{[1
]}

Polevoj, AR ^{[1
]}

Pozharov, VA ^{[1
]}

Romanov, PV ^{[1
]}

Shatalov, GE ^{[1
]}

Shpanskij, YS ^{[1
]}

Suvorov, AM ^{[1
]}

Vasiliev, NN ^{[1
]}

Zubarev, VF ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Russian Res Ctr, Kurchatov Inst, Moscow 123182, Russia

来源：

FUSION ENGINEERING AND DESIGN | 1998年 / 41卷

关键词：

D O I：

10.1016/S0920-3796(98)00301-9

中图分类号：

TL [原子能技术]; O571 [原子核物理学];

学科分类号：

0827 ; 082701 ;

摘要：

A conceptual design study of the DEMO reactor is being carried out in Russia. The main efforts are concentrated on the study of steady state reactor DEMO-S. This reactor will be operated with an advanced plasma regime involving a high fraction of bootstrap current. A divertor concept with open liquid lithium as a plasma facing material was chosen. Two extreme approaches were analyzed: the first assumes that liquid lithium is loaded with direct heat flux from 100 to 150 MW m(-2); the consumption of liquid lithium and a form of lithium surface are defined; in the second approach lithium plasma dynamics in the divertor is analysed using the 2-D MHD divertor code. With this approach heat loads are considerably decreased by the radiation. Some additional issues connected with utilization of vanadium alloys in the DEMO reactor, including environmental and safety aspects, material activation and refabrication were also analyzed. (C) 1998 Published by Elsevier Science S.A. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：525 / 533

页数：9

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