Towards population-specific pharmacogenomics in the era of next-generation sequencing

被引:7
|
作者
Ji, Xiangjun [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Ning, Baitang [4 ]
Liu, Jinghua [3 ]
Roberts, Ruth [5 ,6 ]
Lesko, Larry [4 ,7 ]
Tong, Weida [4 ]
Liu, Zhichao [4 ]
Shi, Tieliu [1 ,2 ,4 ,8 ]
机构
[1] East China Normal Univ, Ctr Bioinformat & Computat Biol, Inst Biomed Sci, Shanghai 200241, Peoples R China
[2] East China Normal Univ, Sch Life Sci, Sch Stat, Shanghai 200241, Peoples R China
[3] Southern Med Univ, Sch Basic Med Sci, Guangdong Prov Key Lab Prote, Guangzhou, Peoples R China
[4] US FDA, Div Bioinformat & Biostat, Natl Ctr Toxicol Res, 3900 NCTR Rd, Jefferson, AR 72079 USA
[5] ApconiX, BioHub Alderley Pk, Alderley Edge SK10 4TG, England
[6] Univ Birmingham, Birmingham B15 2TT, W Midlands, England
[7] Univ Florida Lake Nona, Ctr Pharmacometr & Syst Pharmacol, Dept Pharmaceut, Orlando, FL USA
[8] Guangxi Med Univ, Natl Ctr Int Res Biol Targeting Diag & Therapy, Guangxi Key Lab Biol Targeting Diag & Therapy Res, Collaborat Innovat Ctr Targeting Tumor Diag & The, Nanning 530021, Guangxi, Peoples R China
基金
国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划); 美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
Pharmacogenomics; Next-generation sequencing; Population group; Biomarkers; US FDA; IMPACT; VALIDATION; GUIDELINES; DIVERSITY; GENOMICS; HEALTH;
D O I
10.1016/j.drudis.2021.04.015
中图分类号
R9 [药学];
学科分类号
1007 ;
摘要
Pharmacogenomics (PGx) has essential roles in identifying optimal drug responders, optimizing dosage regimens and avoiding adverse events. Population-specific therapeutic interventions that tackle the genetic root causes of clinical outcomes are an important precision medicine strategy. In this perspective, we discuss next-generation sequencing genotyping and its significance for population specific PGx applications. We emphasize the potential of NGS for preemptive pharmacogenotyping, which is crucial to population-specific clinical studies and patient care. We also provide examples that use publicly available population-based genomics data for population-specific PGx studies. Last, we discuss the remaining challenges and regulatory efforts towards improvements in this field.
引用
收藏
页码:1776 / 1783
页数:8
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