The SHARON process: An innovative method for nitrogen removal from ammonium-rich waste water

被引:651
|
作者
Hellinga, C
Schellen, AAJC
Mulder, JW
van Loosdrecht, MCM
Heijnen, JJ
机构
[1] Delft Univ Technol, Dept Biochem Engn, NL-2628 BC Delft, Netherlands
[2] Water Author Hollandse Eilanden Waarden, NL-3300 AL Dordrecht, Netherlands
[3] Grontmij Consultants, NL-3730 AE De Bilt, Netherlands
关键词
adsorption-Belebungs verfahren; denitrification; modelling; nitrification; nitrite; SHARON; waste water treatment;
D O I
10.1016/S0273-1223(98)00281-9
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
A new biological process for ammonia removal from flows containing hundreds to thousands milligrams NH4+ per litre has been developed at the Delft University of Technology. The SHARON process operates at a high temperature (30-40 degrees C) and pH (7-8). The process is performed without sludge retention. This enables the prevention of nitrite oxidation, leading to lower operational costs. Denitrification is used to control the pH. A full scale plant was designed (1500 m(3)) based on kinetic and stoichiometric parameters determined at 1.5 l. scale and model predictions. Total costs are estimated at about $1.7 per kg removed NH4+-N. The first full scale SHARON plant will be operational at the Dokhaven waste water treatment plant in Rotterdam in the beginning of 1998. This contribution focuses on the principles of the process and evaluates conditions for which application seems feasible. (C) 1998 IAWQ. Published by Elsevier Science Ltd
引用
收藏
页码:135 / 142
页数:8
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] New process for the removal of ammonium nitrogen from waste water
    Schmidt, I
    Zart, D
    Stüven, R
    Bock, E
    [J]. CHEMIE INGENIEUR TECHNIK, 2001, 73 (07) : 879 - 882
  • [2] Nitrogen removal from piggery waste using the combined SHARON and ANAMMOX process
    Hwang, IS
    Min, KS
    Choi, E
    Yun, Z
    [J]. WATER SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 2005, 52 (10-11) : 487 - 494
  • [3] Electrical response of ammonium-rich water ice
    Stillman, David E.
    MacGregor, Joseph A.
    Grimm, Robert E.
    [J]. ANNALS OF GLACIOLOGY, 2013, 54 (64) : 21 - 26
  • [4] Preliminary Evaluation of Sharon-Anammox Process Feasibility to Treat Ammonium-Rich Effluents Produced by Double-Stage Anaerobic Digestion of Food Waste
    Milia, S.
    Tocco, G.
    Erby, G.
    De Gioannis, G.
    Carucci, A.
    [J]. FRONTIERS IN WASTEWATER TREATMENT AND MODELLING, FICWTM 2017, 2017, 4 : 536 - 543
  • [5] Advanced removal of organic and nitrogen from ammonium-rich landfill leachate using an anaerobic-aerobic system
    Sun, Hongwei
    Zhao, Huanan
    Bai, Baoxia
    Chen, Yuying
    Yang, Qing
    Peng, Yongzhen
    [J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL ENGINEERING, 2015, 23 (06) : 1047 - 1051
  • [6] Characteristics of a heterotrophic nitrogen removal bacterium and its potential application on treatment of ammonium-rich wastewater
    Zhao, Bin
    Tian, Meng
    An, Qiang
    Ye, Jun
    Guo, Jin Song
    [J]. BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY, 2017, 226 : 46 - 54
  • [7] The SHARON®-Anammox® process for treatment of ammonium rich wastewater
    van Dongen, U
    Jetten, MSM
    van Loosdrecht, MCM
    [J]. WATER SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 2001, 44 (01) : 153 - 160
  • [8] Mechanism studies on nitrogen removal when treating ammonium-rich leachate by sequencing batch biofilm reactor
    Xu Z.
    Zhaohui Y.
    Guangming Z.
    Yong X.
    Jiuhua D.
    [J]. Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering in China, 2007, 1 (1): : 43 - 48
  • [9] Anaerobic ammonium oxidation of ammonium-rich waste streams in fixed-bed reactors
    Fux, C
    Marchesi, V
    Brunner, I
    Siegrist, H
    [J]. WATER SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 2004, 49 (11-12) : 77 - 82
  • [10] Nitrogen removal, microbial community and electron transport in an integrated nitrification and denitrification system for ammonium-rich wastewater
    Zeng, Danfei
    Miao, Jia
    Wu, Guangxue
    Zhan, Xinmin
    [J]. INTERNATIONAL BIODETERIORATION & BIODEGRADATION, 2018, 133 : 202 - 209