Branching and annihilating Levy flights

被引:29
|
作者
Vernon, D [1 ]
Howard, M [1 ]
机构
[1] Simon Fraser Univ, Dept Phys, Burnaby, BC V5A 1S6, Canada
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW E | 2001年 / 63卷 / 04期
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevE.63.041116
中图分类号
O35 [流体力学]; O53 [等离子体物理学];
学科分类号
070204 ; 080103 ; 080704 ;
摘要
We consider a system of particles undergoing the branching and annihilating reactions A-->(m+1)A and A+A-->empty set, with m even. The particles move via long-range Livy flights, where the probability of moving a distance r decays as r(-d-sigma). We analyze this system of branching and annihilating Levy Fights using field theoretic renormalization group techniques close to the upper critical dimension d(c)=sigma with sigma <2. These results are then compared with Monte Carlo simulations in d=1. For <sigma> close to unity in d=1, the critical point for the transition from an absorbing to an active phase occurs at zero branching. However, for sigma bigger than about 3/2 in d=1. the critical branching rate moves away from zero with increasing sigma, and the transition lies in a different universality class, inaccessible to controlled perturbative expansions. We measure the exponents in both universality classes and examine their behavior as a function of sigma.
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页数:8
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