Kinetic behavior of cold 87Rb atoms in integrating sphere

被引:3
|
作者
Xiao, Ling [1 ]
Wang, Xu-cheng [1 ]
Zheng, Ben-chang [1 ]
Meng, Yan-ling [1 ]
Cheng, Hua-dong [1 ]
Liu, Liang [1 ]
Wang, Yu-zhu [1 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Inst Opt & Fine Mech, Shanghai 201800, Peoples R China
来源
OPTIK | 2012年 / 123卷 / 05期
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Adiabatic release; Cold atom cloud's decay time; Sequence laser cooling; Optimized time distribution; FREQUENCY STABILITY;
D O I
10.1016/j.ijleo.2011.03.035
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
Kinetic behavior of cold Rb-87 atoms in integrating sphere is presented under adiabatic release. Decay time of cold atom cloud is deduced by calculation of residual cold atom number evolution under adiabatic release and agrees well with our experimental observation. Number evolutions of residual cold atoms under different kinds of acceleration have been studied in detail. Sequence laser pulse cooling is key technique for the successive operation of cold atom clock. The process of laser pulse cooling is numerically simulated and fitted with experiments, optimized distribution of cooling and dead time to get enough cold atoms is put forward to satisfy the demand of cold atom clock. (C) 2011 Elsevier GmbH. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:442 / 446
页数:5
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