Comparison of morphological and chemical properties between juvenile wood and compression wood of loblolly pine

被引:36
|
作者
Yeh, TF
Goldfarb, B
Chang, HM [1 ]
Peszlen, I
Braun, JL
Kadla, JF
机构
[1] N Carolina State Univ, Dept Wood & Paper Sci, Raleigh, NC 27695 USA
[2] Univ British Columbia, Forest Sci Ctr 4034, Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z4, Canada
[3] N Carolina State Univ, Dept Wood Sci, Raleigh, NC 27695 USA
关键词
C9; formula; compression wood; fiber quality analysis (FQA); juvenile wood; light microscopy; loblolly pine (Pinus taeda); nitrobenzene oxidation; ozonation; sugar analysis;
D O I
10.1515/HF.2005.107
中图分类号
S7 [林业];
学科分类号
0829 ; 0907 ;
摘要
In conifers, juvenile wood (JW) is always associated with compression wood (CW). Due to their similar properties, there is a common belief that JW is the same as CW. To resolve whether JW is identical to CW, 24 rooted cuttings of one loblolly pine clone were planted in growth chambers under normal, artificial bending, and windy environments. The results show that the morphology of JW is significantly different from CW. Furthermore, chemical analyses revealed that JW and CW are significantly different in chemical composition. Our results indicate that JW is different from CW, and the wood formed under a controlled windy environment is a mild type of compression wood.
引用
收藏
页码:669 / 674
页数:6
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