First detection of Echinococcus multilocularis in Croatia

被引：18

作者：

Beck, Relja ^{[1
]}

Mihaljevic, Zeljko ^{[2
]}

Brezak, Renata ^{[1
]}

Bosnic, Sanja ^{[1
]}

Jankovic, Ivana Lohman ^{[3
]}

Deplazes, Peter ^{[4
]}

机构：

[1] Croatian Vet Inst, Dept Bacteriol & Parasitol, Savska Cesta 143, Zagreb 10000, Croatia

[2] Croatian Vet Inst, Dept Pathol, Savska Cesta 143, Zagreb 10000, Croatia

[3] Minist Agr, Directorate Vet Med & Food Safety, Planinska 2a, Zagreb 10000, Croatia

[4] Univ Zurich, Inst Parasitol, Vetsuisse Fac, Winterthurerstr 266a, CH-8057 Zurich, Switzerland

来源：

PARASITOLOGY RESEARCH | 2018年 / 117卷 / 02期

关键词：

Echinococcus multilocularis; Molecular survey; Red foxes (Vulpes vulpes); Croatia; MITOCHONDRIAL-DNA; VULPES-VULPES; ALVEOLAR; EUROPE; FOXES;

D O I：

10.1007/s00436-017-5732-3

中图分类号：

R38 [医学寄生虫学]; Q [生物科学];

学科分类号：

07 ; 0710 ; 09 ; 100103 ;

摘要：

Echinococcus multilocularis has been spreading through Europe but has not yet been reported in Croatia. We report the results of a surveillance programme to detect E. multilocularis in red foxes (Vulpes vulpes) in different parts of Croatia. PCR-based screening of faecal samples from 238 red foxes in 2015 and 150 in 2016 indicate prevalences of 7.5% in 2015 and 6.6% in 2016 (overall 7.2%, CI 4.9 to 10.3). Positive samples were confirmed by sequencing parts of the nad1 gene and the gene encoding mitochondrial 12S rRNA. Geographic locations of all examined and positive cases were mapped to provide data on the distribution of E. multilocularis. Our results provide the first detection of E. multilocularis in Croatia and extend the southern boundary of this parasite's endemic area.

引用

页码：617 / 621

页数：5

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