From polarization multipoles to higher-order coherences

被引：3

作者：

Goldberg, Aaron Z. ^{[1
,2
]}

Klimov, Andrei B. ^{[3
]}

DeGuise, Hubert ^{[4
]}

Leuchs, Gerd ^{[5
,6
]}

Agarwal, Girish S. ^{[7
,8
,9
]}

Sanchez-Soto, Luis L. ^{[5
,10
]}

机构：

[1] Natl Res Council Canada, Ottawa, ON K1A 0R6, Canada

[2] Univ Toronto, Dept Phys, Toronto, ON M5S 1A7, Canada

[3] Univ Guadalajara, Dept Fis, Guadalajara 44420, Jalisco, Mexico

[4] Lakehead Univ, Dept Phys, Thunder Bay, ON P7B 5E1, Canada

[5] Max Planck Inst Die Phys Lichts, D-91058 Erlangen, Germany

[6] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Appl Phys, Nizhnii Novgorod 603950, Russia

[7] Texas A&M Univ, Inst Quantum Sci & Engn, College Stn, TX 77843 USA

[8] Texas A&M Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, College Stn, TX 77843 USA

[9] Texas A&M Univ, Dept Biol & Agr Engn, College Stn, TX 77843 USA

[10] Univ Complutense, Fac Fis, Dept Opt, Madrid 28040, Spain

来源：

OPTICS LETTERS | 2022年 / 47卷 / 03期

基金：

加拿大自然科学与工程研究理事会; 欧盟地平线“2020”;

关键词：

REPRESENTATION; STATES;

D O I：

10.1364/OL.443053

中图分类号：

O43 [光学];

学科分类号：

070207 ; 0803 ;

摘要：

We demonstrate that the multipoles associated with the density matrix are truly observable quantities that can be unambiguously determined from intensity moments. Given their correct transformation properties, these multipoles are the natural variables to deal with a number of problems in the quantum domain. In the case of polarization, the moments are measured after the light has passed through two quarter-wave plates, one half-wave plate, and a polarizing beam splitter for specific values of the angles of the wave plates. For more general two-mode problems, equivalent measurements can be performed. (C) 2022 Optical Society of America

引用

页码：477 / 480

页数：4

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