Cellular automaton traffic flow model considering influence of accidents

被引:11
|
作者
Qian Yong-Sheng [1 ]
Zeng Jun-Wei [1 ]
Du Jia-Wei [1 ]
Liu Yu-Fei [1 ]
Wang Min [1 ]
Wei Jun [1 ]
机构
[1] Lanzhou Jiaotong Univ, Sch Traff & Transportat, Lanzhou 730070, Peoples R China
关键词
cellular automaton; traffic flow; accidents; PUBLIC-TRANSIT; VEHICLES; LIGHT; STOP;
D O I
10.7498/aps.60.060505
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
Based on the NaSh model, considering the influence of traffic accident and maintenance of highway sections on traffic flow, the cellular automaton model of highway traffic flow under the lane control is established when accident occurs. And the relevant data of the model are calculated. Through analyzing the results of numerical simulation it is found that the accident has a great influence on the highway traffic flow and considerably on traffic flow density within a certain range. And the influence of the accident blocking point on traffic flow on lane 1 is less than on lane 2. Meanwhile, in this range of traffic flow density, the longer the blocking time and the length of blocking section, the greater the influence of traffic flow is.
引用
收藏
页数:10
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