Bipolar poly(p-phenylene vinylene)s bearing electron-donating triphenylamine or carbazole and electron-accepting quinoxaline moieties

被引:43
|
作者
Karastatiris, Panayiotis [2 ]
Mikroyannidis, John A. [2 ]
Spiliopoulos, Ioakim K. [1 ]
机构
[1] Technol Educ Inst Kalamata, Kalamata 24100, Greece
[2] Univ Patras, Dept Chem, Chem Technol Lab, Patras 26500, Greece
关键词
carbazole; conjugated polymers; donor-acceptor copolymers; light-emitting diodes (LED); organic light-emitting diodes; PPV; quinoxaline; synthesis; triphenylamine;
D O I
10.1002/pola.22571
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Two new poly(phenylene vinylene)s (PPVs) carrying electron-donating tri-phenylamine or carbazole and electron-deficient quinoxaline units were synthesized and characterized. Their properties were compared with those of PPV containing only quinoxaline unit. The two polymers showed PL maximum at 501-510 in solution and 533-540 in thin film. Because of the presence of electron donor and acceptor units they displayed strong intramolecular charge transfer (ICT) effects; hence, low-photoluminescence quantum yields. The polymers showed reversible electrochemical reduction with electron affinity of 2.75 eV and irreversible oxidation with ionization potential of 5.10-5.24 eV. Single-layer LED of configuration ITO/PEDOT/polymer/Al showed low turn-on voltage at 5 V, but limited brightness of 50-60 cdm(-2). The electroluminescence maximum was voltage-tunable varying from 500 to 542 nm. (C) 2008 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
引用
收藏
页码:2367 / 2378
页数:12
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