Factor Structure of the Kessler Psychological Distress Scale (K6) Among Emerging Adults

被引:42
|
作者
Bessaha, Melissa L. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Maryland, Sch Social Work, 525 West Redwood St, Baltimore, MD 21201 USA
关键词
emerging adulthood; psychological distress; K6; confirmatory factor analysis; SERIOUS MENTAL-ILLNESS; DSM-IV DISORDERS; PSYCHOMETRIC PROPERTIES; SCREENING SCALES; HEALTH; COMORBIDITY; IDENTITY; ADOLESCENTS; POPULATION; PREVALENCE;
D O I
10.1177/1049731515594425
中图分类号
C916 [社会工作、社会管理、社会规划];
学科分类号
1204 ;
摘要
Objective: Confirmatory factor analysis was used to assess the factor structure of the 6-item version of the Kessler Psychological Distress Scale (K6). Methods: A subsample of emerging adults, aged 18-29 (n = 20,699), from the 2013 National Survey of Drug Use and Health were used in this study. Results: Each of the models (one-factor, two-factor depression and anxiety and second-order two-factor psychological distress by depression and anxiety) demonstrated good fit, with significant loadings on each factor. The second-order two-factor model and the two-factor model were equivalent and a better fit than the one-factor model. Conclusions: Findings suggest that researchers and practitioners may confidently use the K6 to screen for psychological distress symptoms within the emerging adult population.
引用
收藏
页码:616 / 624
页数:9
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