Preparation and activity of mono- or bi-metallic nanoparticles for electrocatalytic reactions

被引:68
|
作者
Léger, JM [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Poitiers, CNRS, Catalyse Chim Organ Lab, UMR 6503,Equipe Electrocatalyse, F-86022 Poitiers, France
关键词
electrocatalysis; bi-metallic nanoparticles; electrooxidation; electroreduction; fuel cell;
D O I
10.1016/j.electacta.2004.11.063
中图分类号
O646 [电化学、电解、磁化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
Improvement of Pt activity for electrocatalytic reactions is possible by modifying Pt nanoparticles with other metals able to activate water. Selected examples are discussed with the electrooxidations of methanol and ethanol or the electroreduction of dioxygen. Nanoparticles electrodes of Pt-Ru (for methanol oxidation), of Pt-Sn (for ethanol oxidation) or of Pt-Cr (for oxygen reduction) supported on carbon powder can be prepared from colloidal precursors. This kind of preparation allows varying the composition and/or the structure of the electrode. The formulation of improved electrodes can be obtained after complete study of the reaction mechanism by "in situ" spectroscopic experiment. (c) 2005 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:3123 / 3129
页数:7
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] Catalytic Activity of Mono- and Bi-Metallic Nanoparticles Synthesized via Microemulsions
    Koenig, Ramona Y. G.
    Schwarze, Michael
    Schomaecker, Reinhard
    Stubenrauch, Cosima
    CATALYSTS, 2014, 4 (03) : 256 - 275
  • [2] Synthesis of mono- and bi-metallic complexes of an α-diimine/dithiolene ligand
    Peng, George
    Heuer, William
    ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 2018, 255
  • [3] Acid catalyzed synthesis of copper and zinc mono- and bi-metallic imidazolates
    Schubert, David M.
    Visi, Mandana Z.
    Knobler, Carolyn B.
    ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 2006, 231
  • [4] Understanding mono- and bi-metallic Au and Ni nanoparticle responses to fast heating
    Itina, Tatiana E.
    NANOSCALE ADVANCES, 2024, 6 (21): : 5451 - 5463
  • [5] Mono- and bi-metallic Mn(III) complexes of macroacyclic salen type ligands: Syntheses, characterization and studies of their catalytic activity
    Chattopadhyay, Tanmay
    Islam, Samimul
    Nethaji, Munirathinam
    Majee, Adinath
    Das, Debasis
    JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR CATALYSIS A-CHEMICAL, 2007, 267 (1-2) : 255 - 264
  • [6] Synthesis of mono- and bi-metallic dithiocarboxylate-alkyne complexes from sunlight driven insertion reaction and their antibacterial activity
    Patel, Sumanta K.
    Tirkey, Vijaylakshmi
    Mishra, Sasmita
    Dash, Hirak R.
    Das, Surajit
    Shukla, Madhulata
    Saha, Satyen
    Mobin, Shaikh M.
    Chatterjee, Saurav
    JOURNAL OF ORGANOMETALLIC CHEMISTRY, 2014, 749 : 75 - 82
  • [7] Chiral bis(oxazoline) ligands.: Synthesis of mono- and bi-metallic complexes of nickel and palladium
    El Hatimi, A
    Gómez, M
    Jansat, S
    Muller, G
    Font-Bardía, M
    Solans, X
    JOURNAL OF THE CHEMICAL SOCIETY-DALTON TRANSACTIONS, 1998, (24): : 4229 - 4236
  • [8] Preparation and optical characterization of core-shell bi-metallic nanoparticles
    Steinbrueck, Andrea
    Csaki, Andrea
    Festag, Grit
    Schueler, Thomas
    Fritzsche, Wolfgang
    BIOPHOTONICS 2007: OPTICS IN LIFE SCIENCE, 2007, 6633
  • [9] Mono- and bi-metallic tris(diethylamido)zirconium bis(amido)cyclodiphosph(V)azanes.
    Lief, GR
    Stahl, L
    Staples, RJ
    ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 2002, 223 : A52 - A52
  • [10] Synthesis and characterization of mono- and bi-metallic Mn(III) complexes containing salen type ligands
    Das, D
    Cheng, CP
    JOURNAL OF THE CHEMICAL SOCIETY-DALTON TRANSACTIONS, 2000, (07): : 1081 - 1086