Coeliac Disease Screening Among a Large Cohort of Overweight/Obese Children

被引:14
|
作者
Nenna, Raffaella [1 ]
Mosca, Antonella [1 ]
Mennini, Maurizio [1 ]
Papa, Raffaele E. [1 ]
Petrarca, Laura [1 ]
Mercurio, Roberta [1 ]
Montuori, Monica [1 ]
Piedimonte, Alessandra [1 ]
Bavastrelli, Maria [1 ]
De Lucia, Ilaria C. [1 ]
Bonamico, Margherita [1 ]
Vania, Andrea [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Roma La Sapienza, Dept Paediat & Paediat Neuropsychiat, I-00161 Rome, Italy
关键词
coeliac disease; malabsorption; obesity; screening; GLUTEN-FREE-DIET; BODY-MASS INDEX; OBESITY; RISK; PREVALENCE; POPULATION;
D O I
10.1097/MPG.0000000000000656
中图分类号
R57 [消化系及腹部疾病];
学科分类号
摘要
Coeliac disease (CD) is a chronic, gluten-dependent enteropathy with a prevalence of approximately 1% in Western countries. Up to now, CD has been described only in sporadic cases of obesity. Our study aimed to evaluate retrospectively CD prevalence in a large series of overweight/obese children and adolescents. Among the 1527 overweight/obese children and adolescents consecutively evaluated, 17 (7 boys, 1.11%) were positive for serology and showed villous atrophy. In all of the patients with CD a well-balanced gluten-free diet was started, and a loss of weight rapidly obtained. Our study demonstrates that CD prevalence in overweight/obese children is similar to the general paediatric population in Italy.
引用
收藏
页码:405 / 407
页数:3
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