Coeliac Disease Screening Among a Large Cohort of Overweight/Obese Children

被引：14

作者：

Nenna, Raffaella ^{[1
]}

Mosca, Antonella ^{[1
]}

Mennini, Maurizio ^{[1
]}

Papa, Raffaele E. ^{[1
]}

Petrarca, Laura ^{[1
]}

Mercurio, Roberta ^{[1
]}

Montuori, Monica ^{[1
]}

Piedimonte, Alessandra ^{[1
]}

Bavastrelli, Maria ^{[1
]}

De Lucia, Ilaria C. ^{[1
]}

Bonamico, Margherita ^{[1
]}

Vania, Andrea ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Roma La Sapienza, Dept Paediat & Paediat Neuropsychiat, I-00161 Rome, Italy

来源：

JOURNAL OF PEDIATRIC GASTROENTEROLOGY AND NUTRITION | 2015年 / 60卷 / 03期

关键词：

coeliac disease; malabsorption; obesity; screening; GLUTEN-FREE-DIET; BODY-MASS INDEX; OBESITY; RISK; PREVALENCE; POPULATION;

D O I：

10.1097/MPG.0000000000000656

中图分类号：

R57 [消化系及腹部疾病];

学科分类号：

摘要：

Coeliac disease (CD) is a chronic, gluten-dependent enteropathy with a prevalence of approximately 1% in Western countries. Up to now, CD has been described only in sporadic cases of obesity. Our study aimed to evaluate retrospectively CD prevalence in a large series of overweight/obese children and adolescents. Among the 1527 overweight/obese children and adolescents consecutively evaluated, 17 (7 boys, 1.11%) were positive for serology and showed villous atrophy. In all of the patients with CD a well-balanced gluten-free diet was started, and a loss of weight rapidly obtained. Our study demonstrates that CD prevalence in overweight/obese children is similar to the general paediatric population in Italy.

引用

页码：405 / 407

页数：3

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