Parametric analysis of delayed primary and conditioned reinforcers

被引：22
|
作者：
Leon, Yanerys [1 ]
Borrero, John C. [2 ]
DeLeon, Iser G. [3 ]
机构：
[1] Florida Inst Technol, Melbourne, FL USA
[2] Univ Maryland Baltimore Cty, Baltimore, MD 21228 USA
[3] Univ Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611 USA
来源：
JOURNAL OF APPLIED BEHAVIOR ANALYSIS | 2016年 / 49卷 / 03期
关键词：
conditioned reinforcement; delayed reinforcement; signaled delay; token systems; VARIABLE-INTERVAL SCHEDULES; SELF-CONTROL; TOKEN REINFORCEMENT; RESPONSE RATES; ACQUISITION; REWARDS; CHOICE; COMMUNICATION; DISABILITIES; IMPULSIVITY;
D O I：
10.1002/jaba.311
中图分类号：
B849 [应用心理学];
学科分类号：
040203 ;
摘要：
We examined the effects of delayed reinforcement on the responding of individuals with intellectual disabilities. Three conditions were evaluated: (a) food reinforcement, (b) token reinforcement with a postsession exchange opportunity, and (c) token reinforcement with a posttrial exchange opportunity. Within each condition, we assessed responding given (a) a no-reinforcement baseline, (b) immediate reinforcement, and (c) delayed reinforcement, in which responses produced a reinforcer after 1 of 6 delays. Results suggest that delayed food produced greater response persistence than did delayed tokens.
引用
收藏
页码：639 / 655
页数：17
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