The Baroreflex as a Long-Term Controller of Arterial Pressure

被引：82
|
作者：
Lohmeier, Thomas E. [1 ]
Iliescu, Radu [1 ,2 ]
机构：
[1] Univ Mississippi, Med Ctr, Dept Physiol & Biophys, Jackson, MS 39216 USA
[2] Univ Med & Pharmacol, Dept Physiol, Iasi, Romania
来源：
PHYSIOLOGY | 2015年 / 30卷 / 02期
关键词：
BARORECEPTOR-DENERVATED RATS; SYMPATHETIC-NERVOUS-SYSTEM; OBESITY-RELATED HYPERTENSION; DRUG-RESISTANT HYPERTENSION; DEPENDENT RENIN RELEASE; LOWERS BLOOD-PRESSURE; RHEOS PIVOTAL TRIAL; ACTIVATION THERAPY; ANGIOTENSIN HYPERTENSION; CONSCIOUS DOGS;
D O I：
10.1152/physiol.00035.2014
中图分类号：
Q4 [生理学];
学科分类号：
071003 ;
摘要：
Because of resetting, a role for baroreflexes in long-term control of arterial pressure has been commonly dismissed in the past. However, in recent years, this perspective has changed. Novel approaches for determining chronic neurohormonal and cardiovascular responses to natural variations in baroreceptor activity and to electrical stimulation of the carotid baroreflex indicate incomplete resetting and sustained responses that lead to long-term alterations in sympathetic activity and arterial pressure.
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页码：148 / 158
页数：11
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