Compositional Effects of Gel Polymer Electrolyte and Battery Design for Zinc-Air Batteries

被引:0
|
作者
Tran, Thuy Nguyen Thanh [1 ]
Aasen, Drew [1 ]
Zhalmuratova, Dinara [1 ]
Labbe, Matthew [1 ]
Chung, Hyun-Joong [1 ]
Ivey, Douglas G. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Alberta, Fac Engn, Dept Chem & Mat Engn, Edmonton, AB T6G 1H9, Canada
关键词
poly(acrylic acid); N; '-methylenebis(acrylamide); stiffness; adhesion; bubble management; ZN-AIR; ELECTROCHEMICAL CHARACTERIZATION; DOPED CARBON; CONDUCTIVITY; PASSIVATION; PERFORMANCE; CHALLENGES; NANOARRAYS; CORROSION; ALUMINUM;
D O I
10.1002/batt.202000054
中图分类号
O646 [电化学、电解、磁化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
Poly(acrylic acid) (PAA) is a promising polymer host to support alkaline electrolytes in Zn-air batteries. Herein, precursors containing different concentrations of monomers, crosslinkers and additives such as zinc oxide in alkaline solution are polymerized to fabricate gel polymer electrolytes (GPEs) via one-pot synthesis. The compositional effects of the GPEs on battery performance are evaluated and a more efficient cell design is demonstrated. With a vertical double air electrode configuration, ZABs using PAA-based electrolytes show unprecedented performance including high specific energy (913 Wh kg(Zn)(-1)), excellent cycling stability (at least 160 cycles at 2x10 mA cm(-2)) and high power density output (2x135 mW cm(-2)). The study represents a viable option to replace aqueous electrolytes for high performing ZABs.
引用
收藏
页码:917 / 927
页数:11
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