Developmentally Regulated GTP binding protein 1 (DRG1) controls microtubule dynamics

被引:23
|
作者
Schellhaus, Anna Katharina [1 ,2 ]
Moreno-Andres, Daniel [1 ,2 ]
Chugh, Mayank [3 ]
Yokoyama, Hideki [1 ,2 ]
Moschopoulou, Athina [1 ]
De, Suman [3 ]
Bono, Fulvia [4 ]
Hipp, Katharina [4 ]
Schaeffer, Erik [3 ]
Antonin, Wolfram [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Max Planck Gesell, Friedrich Miescher Lab, Spemannstr 39, D-72076 Tubingen, Germany
[2] Rhein Westfal TH Aachen, Inst Biochem & Mol Cell Biol, Sch Med, D-52074 Aachen, Germany
[3] Univ Tubingen, Ctr Plant Mol Biol ZMBP, Cellular Nanosci, D-72076 Tubingen, Germany
[4] Max Planck Inst Dev Biol, Spemannstr 35, D-72076 Tubingen, Germany
来源
SCIENTIFIC REPORTS | 2017年 / 7卷
关键词
GENE; END; IDENTIFICATION; COMPLEX; FAMILY; CHROMATIN; TUBULIN; CLONING; CANCER;
D O I
10.1038/s41598-017-10088-5
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
The mitotic spindle, essential for segregating the sister chromatids into the two evolving daughter cells, is composed of highly dynamic cytoskeletal filaments, the microtubules. The dynamics of microtubules are regulated by numerous microtubule associated proteins. We identify here Developmentally regulated GTP binding protein 1 (DRG1) as a microtubule binding protein with diverse microtubule-associated functions. In vitro, DRG1 can diffuse on microtubules, promote their polymerization, drive microtubule formation into bundles, and stabilize microtubules. HeLa cells with reduced DRG1 levels show delayed progression from prophase to anaphase because spindle formation is slowed down. To perform its microtubule-associated functions, DRG1, although being a GTPase, does not require GTP hydrolysis. However, all domains are required as truncated versions show none of the mentioned activities besides microtubule binding.
引用
收藏
页数:16
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