Biological Effects of Paullinia cupana (Guarana) in Combination with Whole-Body Vibration Exercise in Wistar Rats

被引:2
|
作者
Cardoso, Andre L. B. D. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Frederico, Eric H. F. F. [1 ,2 ]
Guimaraes, Carlos A. S. [1 ,2 ]
Reis-Silva, Aline [1 ,2 ,4 ]
Guedes-Aguiar, Eliane de Oliveira [1 ,2 ,5 ]
Santos, Arlete Francisca [1 ,2 ]
Moura-Fernandes, Marcia Cristina [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Ferreira-Souza, Luiz Felipe [1 ,2 ]
Eduardo-Santos, Tiago [1 ,2 ]
Eduardo-Santos, Diego [1 ,2 ]
Mendonca, Rubens Guimaraes [1 ,2 ]
de Sa-Caputo, Dannbia da Cunha [1 ,2 ]
Paineiras-Domingos, Laisa Liane [1 ,2 ,4 ]
Taiar, Redha [1 ,2 ,6 ]
Asad, Nasser R. [1 ,2 ]
Bernardo-Filho, Mario [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Estado Rio de Janeiro, Inst Biol Roberto Alcantara Gomes, Dept Biofis & Biometria, Lab Vibracoes Mecan & Prat Integrat, BR-20950003 Rio De Janeiro, RJ, Brazil
[2] Univ Estado Rio de Janeiro, Policlin Amer Piquet Carneiro, BR-20950003 Rio De Janeiro, RJ, Brazil
[3] Univ Estado Rio de Janeiro, Fac Ciencias Med, Programa Posgrad Fisiopatol Clin & Expt, BR-20551030 Rio De Janeiro, RJ, Brazil
[4] Univ Estado Rio de Janeiro, Programa Posgrad Saude Med Lab & Tecnol Forense, BR-20551030 Rio De Janeiro, RJ, Brazil
[5] Univ Estado Rio de Janeiro, Fac Ciencias Med, Programa Posgrad Ciencias Med, BR-20551030 Rio De Janeiro, RJ, Brazil
[6] Univ Reims, Grp Rech Sci Ingn, F-51100 Reims, France
来源
APPLIED SCIENCES-BASEL | 2020年 / 10卷 / 03期
关键词
guarana; whole-body vibration; biodistribution; body mass; food intake; SODIUM TC-99M-PERTECHNETATE; BIODISTRIBUTION; PLANT; BIOMARKERS; EXTRACT;
D O I
10.3390/app10031104
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
In addition to its nutritional value, Paullinia cupana (guarana) is commonly used in traditional medicine, known for its stimulant and medicinal properties. This investigation evaluated the effects of a guarana extract in combination with whole-body vibration (WBV) exercises on Wistar rats. Rats (male, n = 20) were divided into the following four groups: control (CON), treated with guarana (GUA), submitted to 50 Hz of WBV (WBV-E), treated with guarana and submitted to 50 Hz of WBV (GUA + WBV-E), daily for 6-weeks. Guarana altered (p < 0.05) the uptake of the radiopharmaceutical sodium pertechnetate ((NaTcO4)-Tc-99m) in muscle. Additionally, it modified the stool consistency, and in combination with WBV decreased the food intake without modifying body mass. The levels of calcium increased in the groups submitted to WBV exercises (WBV-E and GUA + WBV-E) as compared with the GUA group. The outcomes provide additional evidence of the biological effects of guarana separately or in combination with WBV and supports the use of guarana as a functional food.
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页数:13
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