Determination of octanol-water partition coefficients, water solubility and vapour pressures of alkyl-lead compounds

被引:0
|
作者
Wang, Y [1 ]
Allen, AG [1 ]
Harrison, RM [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV BIRMINGHAM, SCH CHEM, INST PUBL & ENVIRONM HLTH, BIRMINGHAM B15 2TT, W MIDLANDS, ENGLAND
关键词
alkyl-lead; octanol-water partition coefficient; K-ow; water solubility; vapour pressure;
D O I
10.1002/(SICI)1099-0739(199612)10:10<773::AID-AOC516>3.0.CO;2-S
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
Physico-chemical properties of alkyl-lead compounds, namely aqueous solubility, octanol-water partition coefficient (K-ow), vapour pressure and Henry's Law constant, have been determined, Vapour pressures of trialkyl-lead salts at different temperatures were measured by a gas-saturation technique in which air was passed slowly through a glass column packed with pure solid alkyl-lead compounds, K-ow of tetra-alkyl-lead (TAL) and trialkyl-lead (TriAL) were determined under different salinity and pH conditions, and the latter were related to the species (R(3)Pb(+), R(3)PbOH(0) or R(3)PbCl(0)) dominating under a particular set of conditions, Regression calculations incorporating melting point corrections relate water solubility to K-ow, and provide a means of estimating either parameter for a wider range of compounds.
引用
收藏
页码:773 / 778
页数:6
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