Inhibition of 137CS contamination in cesium iodide

被引:22
|
作者
Kim, YD [1 ]
Hahn, IS
Hwang, MJ
Jin, L
Kang, WG
Kim, HJ
Kim, SC
Kim, SK
Kim, SY
Kim, TY
Kwak, JW
Kwon, YJ
Lee, EK
Lee, HS
Lee, JI
Lee, JY
Lee, N
Myung, SS
Park, H
Schiedt, A
Yang, HY
Zhu, JJ
机构
[1] Sejong Univ, Dept Phys, Seoul 143747, South Korea
[2] Ewha Womans Univ, Dept Sci Educ, Seoul 120750, South Korea
[3] Yonsei Univ, Dept Phys, Seoul 120749, South Korea
[4] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst High Energy Phys, Beijing 100039, Peoples R China
[5] Kyungpook Natl Univ, Dept Phys, Taegu 702701, South Korea
[6] Seoul Natl Univ, Sch Phys, Seoul 151742, South Korea
[7] Seoul Natl Univ, DMRC, Seoul 151742, South Korea
[8] Chemetall GmbH, Special Met Div, D-38685 Langelsheim, Germany
[9] Tsing Hua Univ, Dept Engn Phys, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
基金
新加坡国家研究基金会;
关键词
dark matter; WIMP; CsI; radioactivity; HPGe; water; background; Cs-137;
D O I
10.1016/j.nima.2005.06.080
中图分类号
TH7 [仪器、仪表];
学科分类号
0804 ; 080401 ; 081102 ;
摘要
We have extensively studied the mechanism of the Cs-137 and (CS)-C-134 contamination in CsI compounds. The nuclei Cs-137 and (CS)-C-134 in various samples have been studied using a HPGe detector at deep underground. The main source of the (CS)-C-137 contamination in CsI powder was water dissolved (CS)-C-137 used in the chemical process of cesium extraction at company side. We also found that (CS)-C-134 was produced mainly from Cs-133 by neutron capture. We have successfully produced CsI powder containing no more than 2 mBq/kg of Cs-137 by using only ultra-pure water for whole extraction process from raw ore (pollucite). (c) 2005 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:456 / 462
页数:7
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [41] Assessment of factors influencing changes in 137Cs contamination density of agricultural lands
    A. V. Panov
    E. G. Ivanova
    V. M. Solomatin
    M. A. Dubynina
    Russian Agricultural Sciences, 2011, 37 (2)
  • [43] Calibration of medical gamma cameras for estimation of internal contamination from 137Cs
    Hjellstrom, Martin
    Isaksson, Mats
    JOURNAL OF RADIOLOGICAL PROTECTION, 2024, 44 (02)
  • [44] Long-term 137Cs contamination of mushrooms following the Chernobyl fallout
    Mascanzoni, D
    JOURNAL OF RADIOANALYTICAL AND NUCLEAR CHEMISTRY, 2001, 249 (01) : 245 - 249
  • [45] EVALUATION OF CONTAMINATION OF HERBAGE AND MILK DUE TO 137CS PRESENT IN RADIOACTIVE FALLOUT
    VANDERST.E
    GAGLIONE, P
    DEBORTOL.M
    MINERVA FISICONUCLEAR-GIORNALE DI FISICA SANITARIA PROTEZIONE CONTRO LE RADIZIONI, 1970, 14 (02): : 53 - &
  • [46] Distribution of Radioactive Cesium (137Cs) during Cooking of Rice Noodles with Different Firmness
    Hachinohe, Mayumi
    Sasaki, Tomoko
    Shindoh, Kumiko
    Okunishi, Tomoya
    Hamamatsu, Shioka
    JOURNAL OF THE JAPANESE SOCIETY FOR FOOD SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY-NIPPON SHOKUHIN KAGAKU KOGAKU KAISHI, 2017, 64 (04): : 191 - 199
  • [47] Land snails as bioindicators of soil 137Cs and 226Ra contamination
    Gaso, MI
    Segovia, N
    Cervantes, ML
    Salazar, S
    ENVIRONMENTAL RADIOCHEMICAL ANALYSIS, 1999, (234): : 50 - 57
  • [48] A new gamma spectral analysis algorithm for the determination of the origin of 137Cs contamination
    Demény, O
    Méray, L
    Somlai, J
    Bodnár, R
    Révay, Z
    JOURNAL OF RADIOANALYTICAL AND NUCLEAR CHEMISTRY, 2002, 254 (02) : 311 - 314
  • [49] 137Cs contamination of the Techa river flood plain near the village of Muslumovo
    Chesnokov, AV
    Govorun, AP
    Linnik, VG
    Shcherbak, SB
    JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RADIOACTIVITY, 2000, 50 (03) : 179 - 191
  • [50] Impact of Bottom-Sediment Removal on 137Cs Contamination in an Urban Pond
    Kurosawa, Honoka
    Wakiyama, Yoshifumi
    Wada, Toshihiro
    Nanba, Kenji
    LAND, 2023, 12 (02)