The Internalized Stigma of Mental Illness: Cross-Cultural Adaptation and Psychometric Properties of the Portuguese Version of the ISMI Scale

被引:16
|
作者
Oliveira, Sandra E. H. [1 ]
Esteves, Francisco G. [1 ]
Pereira, Edgar G. [2 ]
Carvalho, Marina [2 ,3 ]
Boyd, Jennifer E. [4 ,5 ]
机构
[1] Inst Univ Lisboa ISCTE IUL, CIS IUL, P-1649026 Lisbon, Portugal
[2] Univ Lusofona Humanidades & Tecnol, Fac Psicol, Lisbon, Portugal
[3] CHBA, Serv Psiquiatria, Algarve, Portugal
[4] San Francisco VA Med Ctr, San Francisco, CA USA
[5] Univ Calif San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94143 USA
关键词
ISMI; Self-stigma; Portuguese; Mental disorders; Diagnosis; SELF-STIGMA; PERCEIVED DISCRIMINATION; EUROPEAN COUNTRIES; PEOPLE; SCHIZOPHRENIA; CONSEQUENCES; EMPOWERMENT; PARADOX; ESTEEM;
D O I
10.1007/s10597-015-9828-x
中图分类号
R19 [保健组织与事业(卫生事业管理)];
学科分类号
摘要
This study examined the psychometric properties of the Portuguese version of the ISMI scale in a sample of 253 adult psychiatric outpatients. The exploratory factor analysis replicated the five factor structure of the scale. The results revealed good internal consistency. Criterion-related validity supported the variability in response to stigma across clinical diagnoses. Thus, the Portuguese version of the ISMI scale can be considered appropriate to measure and differentiate between stigmatization experiences. Also, in order to design more focused approaches aimed to reduce the negative effects of internalized stigma, its use in institutional and in community-based mental health services is recommended.
引用
收藏
页码:606 / 612
页数:7
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