Durability of cement-based materials in simulated radioactive liquid waste: Effect of phosphate, sulphate, and chloride ions

被引：10

作者：

Guerrero, A ^{[1
]}

Hernandez, S ^{[1
]}

Goni, S ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Inst construct Sci Eduardo Torroja, CSIC, Madrid 28033, Spain

来源：

JOURNAL OF MATERIALS RESEARCH | 1998年 / 13卷 / 08期

关键词：

D O I：

10.1557/JMR.1998.0301

中图分类号：

T [工业技术];

学科分类号：

08 ;

摘要：

The durability of a specific backfilling pozzolanic cement mortar, which is employed in Spain, in concrete containers for the storage of low (LLW) and medium level wastes (MLW), has been studied by means of the Koch-Steinegger test at the temperature of 40 degrees C during a period of 365 days. Mortar samples were immersed in a simulated radioactive liquid waste very rich in sulphate (0.68 M), phosphate (0.89 M), and chloride (0.51 M) ions. The changes of the microstructure were followed by x-ray diffraction (XRD), mercury intrusion porosimetry (MIP), and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Pore solution was extracted at different periods in order to see the changes of the chemical composition caused by the diffusion of those ions inside the microstructure.

引用

页码：2151 / 2160

页数：10

共 50 条

[21] Prediction of the Effective Diffusion Coefficient of Chloride Ions in Cement-Based Composite Materials
Sun, G. W.
Sun, W.
Zhang, Y. S.
Liu, Z. Y.
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS IN CIVIL ENGINEERING, 2012, 24 (09) : 1245 - 1253
[22] Migration of Chloride Ions in Cement-based Materials in Carbonic Acid Solution Environment
Wei J.
Liu L.
Liu J.
Chen Z.
Zhang S.
Li M.
Lai C.
Shi C.
Kuei Suan Jen Hsueh Pao/Journal of the Chinese Ceramic Society, 2023, 51 (11): : 2942 - 2954
[23] The use of compacts for durability investigation of cement-based materials
J. J. Beaudoin
L. Raki
J. Marchand
Journal of Materials Science, 2003, 38 : 4957 - 4964
[24] Durability of self-cleaning cement-based materials
Diamanti, Maria Vittoria
Luongo, N.
Massari, S.
Spagnolo, S. Lupica
Daniotti, B.
Pedeferri, M. P.
CONSTRUCTION AND BUILDING MATERIALS, 2021, 280
[25] The use of compacts for durability investigation of cement-based materials
Beaudoin, JJ
Raki, L
Marchand, J
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE, 2003, 38 (24) : 4957 - 4964
[26] Special Issue: "Microstructures and Durability of Cement-Based Materials"
Jang, Jeong Gook
Park, Solmoi
MATERIALS, 2021, 14 (04) : 1 - 3
[27] Resistance of class C fly ash belite cement to simulated sodium sulphate radioactive liquid waste attack
Guerrero, A.
Goni, S.
Allegro, V. R.
JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS, 2009, 161 (2-3) : 1250 - 1254
[28] Chloride resistance of PVA cement-based materials
Shao, J. F.
Fan, Y. F.
Zhang, S. Y.
ADVANCES IN CIVIL, ARCHITECTURAL, STRUCTURAL AND CONSTRUCTIONAL ENGINEERING, 2016, : 7 - 11
[29] Effects of nanosilica on microstructure and durability of cement-based materials
Fu, Qiang
Zhao, Xu
Zhang, Zhaorui
Xu, Wenrui
Niu, Ditao
POWDER TECHNOLOGY, 2022, 404
[30] Simulation of chloride penetration in cement-based materials
Masi, M
Colella, D
Radaelli, G
Bertolini, L
CEMENT AND CONCRETE RESEARCH, 1997, 27 (10) : 1591 - 1601

← 1 2 3 4 5 →