Determination of Nitrogen and Oxygen Isotopes in Nitrates: A Minireview

被引：4

作者：

Dai, Shouhui ^{[1
]}

Xie, Luhua ^{[2
]}

Peng, Long ^{[3
]}

Yang, Hui ^{[4
]}

Xu, Huilong ^{[1
]}

Shen, Qi ^{[1
]}

Bi, Xinhui ^{[3
]}

Zhang, Yun ^{[1
]}

Sun, Aijun ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Chinese Acad Sci, South China Sea Inst Oceanol, Equipment Publ Serv Ctr, Key Lab Trop Marine Bioresources & Ecol, Guangzhou, Guangdong, Peoples R China

[2] Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Ocean & Marginal Sea Geol, State Key Lab Isotope Geochem, Guangzhou Inst Geochem, 511 Kehua St, Guangzhou, Guangdong, Peoples R China

[3] Chinese Acad Sci, Guangzhou Inst Geochem, State Key Lab Organ Geochem, Guangzhou, Guangdong, Peoples R China

[4] Guangdong Acad Agr Sci, Publ Monitoring Ctr Agroprod, Key Lab Testing & Evaluat Agroprod Safety & Qual, Minist Agr, Guangzhou, Guangdong, Peoples R China

来源：

ANALYTICAL LETTERS | 2017年 / 50卷 / 13期

基金：

中国国家自然科学基金;

关键词：

Isotope ratio mass spectrometry; nitrate; nitrogen isotopes; oxygen isotopes; AZIDE-NITRITE REACTION; FRESH-WATER; LASER SPECTROSCOPY; DENITRIFIER METHOD; CHEMICAL CONVERSION; DELTA-N-15; COLLECTION; DELTA-O-18; SEAWATER; NITRIFICATION;

D O I：

10.1080/00032719.2016.1265978

中图分类号：

O65 [分析化学];

学科分类号：

070302 ; 081704 ;

摘要：

Nitrogen and oxygen isotope ratios (delta N-15 and delta O-18) in nitrates are important in hydrology, oceanography, atmospheric chemistry, and agriculture. This paper reviews current isotope ratio mass spectrometry methods for the determination of nitrogen and oxygen isotopes in nitrates that include graphite combustion, AgNO3-ion exchange, Ba(NO3)(2)-acetone, two-step chemical conversion, bacterial approaches, and off-axis integral cavity output laser spectroscopy. This paper introduces the principles, processes, advantages, and disadvantages of these procedures. Future studies should focus on the determination of oxygen isotopes. The development of novel spectroscopic or other isotopic methodology may also be new research directions. In addition, in some nitrates, delta O-17 is more sensitive than traditional delta O-18 and further development for this isotope is of interest. In addition, the determination of delta O-17 may be used to more accurately evaluate delta O-18.

引用

页码：2045 / 2057

页数：13

共 50 条

[21] DETERMINATION OF OXYGEN AND NITROGEN IN STEELS
STROHLEIN, J
CHIMIE ANALYTIQUE, 1969, 51 (12): : 644 - +
[22] Determination of oxygen isotopes in water by direct oxidation and oxygen mass spectrometry
Gulens, J.
Olmstead, W.J.
Denovan, A.S.
International Journal of Applied Radiation and Isotopes, 1985, 36 (08): : 663 - 667
[23] CHROMATOGRAPHIC DETERMINATION OF OXYGEN IN ORGANIC SUBSTANCES .. SIMULTANEOUS DETERMINATION OF OXYGEN AND NITROGEN
CHUMACHE.MN
KHABAROV.NA
EGORUSHK.MV
IVANCHIK.RA
IZVESTIYA AKADEMII NAUK SSSR-SERIYA KHIMICHESKAYA, 1971, (06): : 1150 - +
[24] DETERMINATION OF OXYGEN AND NITROGEN IN METALS USING FLUXES ENRICHED WITH O-18 AND N-15 ISOTOPES
VITOL, EN
ORLOVA, KB
NIKOLAEV, GI
ANTIPOV, VS
ZHURNAL ANALITICHESKOI KHIMII, 1971, 26 (04): : 777 - +
[25] The determination of total nitrogen in soils containing rather large amounts of nitrates
Snyder, RS
SOIL SCIENCE, 1918, 6 (06) : 487 - 490
[26] THE DETERMINATION OF RELATIVE ABUNDANCES OF THE OXYGEN ISOTOPES IN SILICATE ROCKS
BAERTSCHI, P
SILVERMAN, SR
GEOCHIMICA ET COSMOCHIMICA ACTA, 1951, 1 (4-6) : 317 - 328
[27] DETERMINATION OF CARDIAC-OUTPUT WITH STABLE OXYGEN ISOTOPES
SCHUSTER, KD
PFLUG, KP
FORSTEL, H
PICHOTKA, JP
PFLUGERS ARCHIV-EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF PHYSIOLOGY, 1978, : R9 - R9
[28] Developments in the investigation of nitrogen and oxygen stable isotopes in atmospheric nitrate
Saud, Shah
Fahad, Shah
Hassan, Shah
SUSTAINABLE CHEMISTRY FOR CLIMATE ACTION, 2022, 1
[29] THE BEARING OF THE ISOTOPES OF CARBON, HYDROGEN, OXYGEN AND NITROGEN ON ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
CLEMO, GR
CHEMISTRY & INDUSTRY, 1948, (01) : 11 - 11
[30] FRACTIONATION OF NITROGEN AND OXYGEN ISOTOPES BETWEEN GASEOUS NO AND LIQUID NOCL
YEATTS, LB
JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS, 1958, 28 (06): : 1255 - 1255

← 1 2 3 4 5 →