Development of Visual Preference for Own- Versus Other-Race Faces in Infancy

被引:71
|
作者
Liu, Shaoying [1 ]
Xiao, Wen Sara [2 ]
Xiao, Naiqi G. [2 ]
Quinn, Paul C. [3 ]
Zhang, Yueyan [1 ]
Chen, Hui [4 ]
Ge, Liezhong [1 ]
Pascalis, Olivier [5 ]
Lee, Kang [2 ,6 ]
机构
[1] Zhejiang Sci Tech Univ, Dept Psychol, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
[2] Univ Toronto, Dr Eric Jackman Inst Child Study, Toronto, ON M5S 1A1, Canada
[3] Univ Delaware, Dept Psychol & Brain Sci, Newark, DE 19716 USA
[4] Xiaohe Hushu Community Hlth Serv Ctr, Hangzhou Gongshu Dist, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
[5] Univ Grenoble Alpes, LPNC, CNRS, Grenoble, France
[6] Zhejiang Normal Univ, Sch Presch Teacher Educ, Jinhua, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
基金
美国国家卫生研究院; 美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
face processing; other-race effect; development; infancy; culture; 3-MONTH-OLD INFANTS; NOVELTY PREFERENCES; EYE TRACKING; RECOGNITION; FAMILIARITY; CATEGORIZATION; INFORMATION; CONFIGURATIONS; REPRESENTATION; PERCEPTION;
D O I
10.1037/a0038835
中图分类号
B844 [发展心理学(人类心理学)];
学科分类号
040202 ;
摘要
Previous research has shown that 3-month-olds prefer own-over other-race faces. The current study used eye-tracking methodology to examine how this visual preference develops with age beyond 3 months and how infants differentially scan between own-and other-race faces when presented simultaneously. We showed own-versus other-race face pairs to 3-, 6-, and 9-month-old Chinese infants. In contrast with 3-month-olds' visual preference for own-race faces, 9-month-olds preferentially looked more at other-race faces. Analyses of eye-tracking data revealed that Chinese infants processed own-and other-race faces differentially. These findings shed important light on the role of visual experience in the development of visual preference and its relation to perceptual narrowing.
引用
收藏
页码:500 / 511
页数:12
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